Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Vive la République : present tense, prepositions 'à' and 'de'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can recognise and use verbs followed by prepositions in the context of exploring activities across France.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Use 'jouer à' to talk about playing sports and 'jouer de' to talk about playing instruments.
      2. 'À' combines with 'le'/'les' to form 'au'/'aux' and 'de' combines with 'le'/'les' to form 'du'/'des.'
      3. The 'x' at the end of 'aux' creates liaison before a vowel.
      4. Some verbs require 'à' or 'de' before an infinitive, e.g. 'aider à', 'arrêter de'.

      Keywords

      • Preposition - a word that is used before a noun, a noun phrase, or a pronoun, connecting it to another word

      Common misconception

      All verbs in French can be used before an infinitive without a preposition.

      Certain verbs require 'à' or 'de' before a an infinitive. Learning which verbs this applies to is helpful. Teachers might like to point out the more frequently occurring verbs of this type to help students develop their confidence in using them.

      Teacher tip

      Students may enjoy learning more about Basque pelota and teachers might find it enjoyable to show students a short video of the game being played to bring the cultural element more to life in the classroom.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboards and pens would be useful, if available.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the French and English.

      Correct Answer:comparer,to compare, comparing

      to compare, comparing

      Correct Answer:continuer,to continue, continuing

      to continue, continuing

      Correct Answer:jouer,to play, playing

      to play, playing

      Correct Answer:louer,to hire, hiring

      to hire, hiring

      Correct Answer:protéger,to protect, protecting

      to protect, protecting

      Correct Answer:voyager,to play, playing

      to play, playing

      Q2.
      Match the French and English.

      Correct Answer:aller (m),single ticket

      single ticket

      Correct Answer:aller-retour (m),return ticket

      return ticket

      Correct Answer:état (m),state

      state

      Correct Answer:gare (f),(train) station

      (train) station

      Correct Answer:journée (f),day

      day

      Correct Answer:pays (m),country

      country

      Q3.
      Which word means 'place'?

      histoire (f)
      ile (f)
      image (f)
      Correct answer: lieu (m)
      manière (f)

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'we come from South Africa'.

      1 - nous
      2 - venons
      3 - d'
      4 - Afrique
      5 - du
      6 - Sud

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'Certains prennent le train'.

      Correct Answer: Some people take the train., Certain people take the train.

      Q6.
      Write in French: 'I am leaving tomorrow morning'.

      Correct Answer: Je pars demain matin.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      A is a word used before a noun, a noun phrase, or a pronoun, connecting it to another word.

      Correct Answer: preposition

      Q2.
      Match the French and English.

      Correct Answer:jouer + à,to play (+ sport)

      to play (+ sport)

      Correct Answer:jouer + de,to play (+ instrument)

      to play (+ instrument)

      Correct Answer:à + le,au

      au

      Correct Answer:à + les,aux

      aux

      Correct Answer:de + le,du

      du

      Correct Answer:de + les,des

      des

      Q3.
      Which verbs are followed by 'à' + infinitive?

      Correct answer: aider
      arrêter
      Correct answer: commencer
      essayer
      décider

      Q4.
      Which verbs are followed by 'de' + infinitive?

      continuer
      Correct answer: finir
      hésiter
      Correct answer: refuser
      réussir

      Q5.
      Write in French: 'he plays the drums'.

      Correct Answer: Il joue de la batterie., Il joue de la batterie

      Q6.
      Write in French: 'they (f) play rugby'.

      Correct Answer: Elles jouent au rugby, Elles jouent au rugby.

      To help you plan your 11 French lesson on: Vive la République : present tense, prepositions 'à' and 'de', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...