Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Cardiff parks and green spaces

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain why it is important for cities like Cardiff to have parks and green spaces.

      Key learning points

      1. Green spaces and trees help soak up noise and pollution too from traffic and provide peaceful spots.
      2. Maps help us to identify and name green spaces as well as other features.
      3. Bute Park is a large park located behind Cardiff Castle and close to the shops, and the River Taff flows through it.

      Keywords

      • Green spaces - Green spaces are areas of land with plants, grass or trees that people can visit, such as parks, woods and wetland areas

      • Parks - Parks are outdoor public spaces where people can go to relax or play

      • Peaceful - When something is peaceful it is quiet, calm and not disturbed

      • Recreation - Recreation is an activity done for pleasure

      Common misconception

      Pupils may think that all parks have playgrounds and play equipment like swings and climbing frames.

      Some parks do have places to play, but not all of them. Parks are natural open spaces often with grass or woodlands that we can enjoy.

      Teacher tip

      Talk about parks in your local area with pupils. Where are your local parks? What are they used for? Have pupils visited them? Do the parks have ponds or water features? Do pupils think that having parks and green spaces is important where they live?

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What was Isambard Kingdom Brunel's job?

      teacher
      Correct answer: engineer
      sailor
      farmer
      miner

      Q2.
      What did Brunel do to help expand and grow the city of Cardiff?

      Correct answer: He diverted the course of the River Taff
      He built Cardiff Central railway station
      He designed the Senedd Building
      He invested in the coal industry

      Q3.
      In the past, what problem caused there to be very little wildlife in the River Taff?

      Correct answer: pollution
      flooding
      noise
      overfishing

      Q4.
      Complete the sentence. A kingfisher is a type of that lives around rivers like the River Taff in south Wales.

      Correct Answer: bird, Bird

      Q5.
      Match the words to the definitions

      Correct Answer:railway station,a place to catch trains from or take trains to
      Correct Answer:National Park,a beautiful natural area that is protected by law
      Correct Answer:volunteer,a person who provides a service without being paid
      Correct Answer:wildlife,all the living things found in any location

      Q6.
      Complete the sentence. Cardiff Bay is a freshwater .

      Correct Answer: lake, Lake

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which picture shows a park?

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q2.
      What problems are caused by traffic in cities?

      Correct answer: noise
      litter
      Correct answer: pollution
      high prices

      Q3.
      Complete the sentence. The River runs through Bute Park in Cardiff.

      Correct Answer: Taff

      Q4.
      Which of these is a green space?

      a driveway
      Correct answer: a garden
      a pavement
      an alley

      Q5.
      Match the words to the definitions.

      Correct Answer:concrete,a material that buildings and roads are made from
      Correct Answer:picnic,a meal eaten outdoors usually in good weather
      Correct Answer:footbridge,a crossing over a river or body of water
      Correct Answer:private,a space that is not open to the public

      Q6.
      Which group of adjectives do you most associate with the city centre?

      Correct answer: busy, noisy, grey
      peaceful, quiet, calm
      clean, healthy, fresh
      relaxing, empty, spacious

      To help you plan your 2 geography lesson on: Cardiff parks and green spaces, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...