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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain the many different uses of wood and describe locations where it is grown.

      Key learning points

      1. Wood is a versatile material used for construction, making paper and board or as a biofuel.
      2. In parts of the world with no access to electricity wood is used to power cookstoves causing deforestation.
      3. Woods are a natural resource for recreation, support biodiversity, help combat pollution and absorb carbon.
      4. Countries like Canada have the right climate for boreal forests to thrive and produce a lot of timber.

      Keywords

      • Biofuel - Biofuels are fuels made from plant materials

      • Timber - Timber is wood that has been cut down and prepared for use in industries

      • Exporter - An exporter is a company, or country, that sells goods and products in other countries

      • Boreal - Boreal forests are the world’s largest land biome and are found in the Northern hemisphere

      Common misconception

      Wood is only useful for the construction industry.

      Wood has multiple everyday and industrial uses.

      Teacher tip

      Collect range of examples of everyday uses of wooden items to share with class e.g. wooden spoon, cricket bat, pencil, birthday card etc.

      Equipment

      Atlases

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Minerals are useful or valuable solid substances found naturally in Earth’s ...

      1 - C
      2 - R
      3 - U
      4 - S
      5 - T

      Q2.
      Which of these are minerals?

      water
      Correct answer: sand
      Correct answer: quartz
      fire

      Q3.
      How are metallic minerals used?

      ceramics
      Correct answer: jewellery
      Correct answer: tools
      toothpaste

      Q4.
      How are economic minerals extracted from Earth?

      Correct answer: quarrying
      Correct answer: mining
      farming

      Q5.
      What are the positive impacts of extracting minerals?

      Correct answer: creates jobs
      deforestation
      Correct answer: improving roads

      Q6.
      What problems does deforestation cause?

      Correct answer: loss of habitats
      Correct answer: loss of species
      better roads

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What are the three main types of forest?

      Correct answer: boreal
      Correct answer: tropical
      Correct answer: temperate
      green

      Q2.
      Where is the largest boreal forest found?

      UK
      Correct answer: Canada
      USA

      Q3.
      Which of these are uses of wood or timber?

      computer
      Correct answer: bookcase
      Correct answer: doors
      Correct answer: newspapers
      clothing

      Q4.
      Which of these characteristics are true of Canada's boreal forests?

      Correct answer: reindeer live there
      cold summers
      Correct answer: coniferous trees
      mild winters

      Q5.
      A is a fuel made from plant materials.

      1 - B
      2 - I
      3 - O
      4 - F
      5 - U
      6 - E
      7 - L

      Q6.
      What is an exporter?

      Correct answer: a company, or country, that sells goods and products in other countries
      a person or company that buys goods from another country
      a type of natural resource

      To help you plan your 5 geography lesson on: Wood and its many uses, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...