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      People's use of the rainforest

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe different ways people use tropical rainforests and explain the impacts of deforestation.

      Key learning points

      1. Indigenous peoples have been living in tropical rainforests for thousands of years.
      2. People use rainforests in a variety of ways including farming, mining, medicine and homes.
      3. Deforestation is rapidly reducing the size of rainforests to make way for human activity.
      4. Deforestation has negative impacts: loss of carbon sinks, loss of habitats, soil erosion and the displacement of people.

      Keywords

      • Indigenous - People who are the original inhabitants of a place, rather than people who moved there from elsewhere.

      • Commercial - Related to the making of money from buying or selling things.

      • Economy - The way money in a particular area is made and spent.

      • Erosion - The process of Earth’s surface, e.g. rock or soil, being worn away and transported from its original site.

      Common misconception

      Only people that live in/near the rainforest use it.

      Many products grown/extracted from the rainforest are exported and used by people all over the world.

      Teacher tip

      There is the potential to discuss what jobs students would want in the rainforest.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a tropical rainforest?

      a deciduous forest found in temperate zones
      Correct answer: a dense, hot, humid forest near the equator
      a forest located in cold regions

      Q2.
      Why are rainforests important?

      they are only found in South America
      they are the only source of timber on Earth
      Correct answer: they provide habitats for a diverse number of plants and animals

      Q3.
      What is deforestation?

      Correct answer: the large-scale removal of forested areas
      planting trees
      protecting forest areas

      Q4.
      people are the original inhabitants of a place, rather than people who moved there from elsewhere.

      Correct Answer: Indigenous

      Q5.
      How do people use tropical rainforest? order the sentence below

      1 - Rainforests provide
      2 - a wide range of resources including timber,
      3 - but also farming, mining
      4 - and land for farming and settlement.

      Q6.
      has many negative impacts, for example: loss of carbon sinks, loss of habitats, soil erosion and the displacement of people.

      Correct Answer: Deforestation

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the key word with its definition.

      Correct Answer:Indigenous,people who are the original inhabitants of a place

      people who are the original inhabitants of a place

      Correct Answer:Commercial,the making of money from buying or selling things

      the making of money from buying or selling things

      Correct Answer:Economy,the way money is made and spent in an area

      the way money is made and spent in an area

      Correct Answer:Erosion,the process of Earth’s surface being worn and transported away

      the process of Earth’s surface being worn and transported away

      Q2.
      How do indigenous people use rainforests?

      for industrial waste disposal
      Correct answer: sustainably for hunting, fishing and foraging
      to clear land for cities

      Q3.
      The process of affects rainforest by removing soil and nutrients.

      Correct Answer: erosion

      Q4.
      and cattle farming are two examples of commercial farming in the rainforest

      Correct Answer: Palm oil, palm oil

      To help you plan your 7 geography lesson on: People's use of the rainforest, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...