TNCs: Advantages and disadvantages
Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can explain the advantages and disadvantages of TNCs for both high and low income countries.
Key learning points
- Transnational companies can bring benefits and disavantages to countries.
- Benefits from TNCs include the creation of jobs, new trade markets and better education to produce skilled workers.
- Disadvantages of TNCs can include exploitation of the host country, poor treatment of workers and environmental damage.
Keywords
Infrastructure - all the basic systems in a country, such as transport and power supply
Host country - the new country which the TNC has set up a new factory, office or shop in
Standard of living - the level of necessities and comforts of daily life that is available to and affordable by a person
Multiplier effect - More people have jobs so have more money to spend, giving other businesses more money so they expand and employ more workers
Common misconception
Living standards and quality of life are the same.
Living standards are about the the level of necessities and comforts of daily life that is available to and affordable by a person.
Teacher tip
Explain to students that often the advantages of TNCs are economic while a lot of the disadvantages tend to be environmental. Socially, people can be at an advantage or disadvanatage.
Licence
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What does TNC stand for?
Q2.What is a transnational corporation (TNC)?
Q3.Which of the following is an example of a transnational corporation?
Q4.Which of these is an example of a global transport route?
Q5.What is a disadvantage of globalisation?
Q6.Which of the following is an effect of globalisation?
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.What is one of the advantages of TNCs in LICs?
Q2.Which of the following is a disadvantage of TNCs?
Q3.What does standard of living mean?
Q4.How could a TNC setting up a new factory improve living standards?
To help you plan your 8 geography lesson on: TNCs: Advantages and disadvantages, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your 8 geography lesson on: TNCs: Advantages and disadvantages, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 3 geography lessons from the Globalisation: Is the world shrinking? unit, dive into the full secondary geography curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.