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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe some of the impacts of migration on the UK.

      Key learning points

      1. Migration brings opportunities for a country but can also lead to challenges.
      2. Migration can increase diversity within a country, leading to changes in fashion, food and culture.
      3. People may choose to move away from the UK for different work or lifestyle opportunities.

      Keywords

      • Migrant - a person who moves from one place to another

      • Remittances - payments made by migrants to support their families in the country they came from

      • Migration - moving from one place to another with the intention of staying there.

      • Economic - things to do with the way money is made or spent

      • Infrastructure - all the basic systems in a country, such as transport networks and power supply

      Common misconception

      Migration only has negative impacts.

      Migration also brings benefits such as skills and expertise for the jobs market, economic benefits and a more diverse society.

      Teacher tip

      Discuss the benefits of migration by highlighting places in your local area that have come about or grown due to migration, such as international food outlets.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following is an example of internal migration?

      Correct answer: Moving from London to Manchester
      Moving from the UK to Australia
      Moving from Canada to the USA
      Moving from France to Spain

      Q2.
      Why might someone be a forced migrant?

      They want a better job
      Correct answer: They are escaping war
      They like a different climate
      They are looking for better schools

      Q3.
      Which of these is most likely a push factor in rural-to-urban migration within a country?

      Higher wages in cities
      Correct answer: Lack of job opportunities in rural areas
      Better schools in urban areas
      More parks and entertainment in cities

      Q4.
      What is a primary reason people migrate to the UK?

      Poor healthcare
      High crime rates
      Correct answer: Better educational opportunities
      Unstable economy

      Q5.
      Which type of migration occurs within the same country?

      International migration
      Forced migration
      Correct answer: Internal migration
      Voluntary migration

      Q6.
      What is an asylum seeker?

      Someone who moves for better job opportunities
      Someone who travels for leisure
      Correct answer: Someone who seeks protection in another country
      Someone who moves within the same country

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      A is a person who moves from one place to another.

      Correct Answer: migrant

      Q2.
      What are the benefits of migration for the UK?

      Correct answer: Job vacancies filled
      Correct answer: Remittances
      Correct answer: New businesses created
      Correct answer: New goods and fashions
      Fewer people working in healthcare

      Q3.
      Some challenges from migration in the UK include:

      Correct answer: Increased demand for resources
      Correct answer: Social tensions
      Correct answer: Remittances
      More diversity of culture
      Job vacancies filled

      Q4.
      Match the challenge or benefit of remittances.

      Correct Answer:Benefit,Remittances help to reduce poverty in migrants' home countries

      Remittances help to reduce poverty in migrants' home countries

      Correct Answer:Benefit,Remittances contribute to global economic stability

      Remittances contribute to global economic stability

      Correct Answer:Benefit,Can strengthen the ties between the UK and migrants' home countries

      Can strengthen the ties between the UK and migrants' home countries

      Correct Answer:Challenge,Money sent abroad reduces disposable income

      Money sent abroad reduces disposable income

      Correct Answer:Challenge,Limit the overall economic benefits of migration for the host country

      Limit the overall economic benefits of migration for the host country

      Correct Answer:Challenge,Dependency in the home country

      Dependency in the home country


      To help you plan your 7 geography lesson on: Migration in the UK, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...