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A day in my life: present tense, plurals and adverbs

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can use appropriate pronouns, verb endings and adverbs to talk about what I and others do on a typical day.

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Final [d] (a [d] at the end of a word) sounds the same as [t].
  2. Plurals indicate more than one of something and this is reflected in the form of the article, noun or verb.
  3. Use adverbs to describe where, how or when something happens. In word order 2, the adverb comes first in the sentence.
  4. In German, verbs change their endings to match who or what they refer to.
  5. Subject pronouns (e.g., 'he', 'er') replace nouns. They match the noun they replace in gender and number.

Keywords

  • Final [d] - pronounced as in 'und', the same sound as [t]

  • Plural - indicates more than one of something, e.g., of a noun

  • Adverb - describes where, how or when something happens, e.g., 'oft'

  • Subject pronoun - stands in the place of a noun, e.g., ‘sie’, ‘er’, ‘es’

Common misconception

All plural nouns are formed the same way in German.

Nouns can form their plural in different ways in German. There are rules to help you learn this.

Teacher tip

Repeat Task C2 using the information students produce in Task C3.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the German and English.

Correct Answer:spielen,to play, playing

to play, playing

Correct Answer:tanzen,to dance, dancing

to dance, dancing

Correct Answer:essen,to eat, eating

to eat, eating

Correct Answer:arbeiten,to work, working

to work, working

Correct Answer:lesen,to read, reading

to read, reading

Correct Answer:verstehen,to understand, understanding

to understand, understanding

Q2.
Which words are subject pronouns?

Correct answer: sie
meine
Correct answer: es
Correct answer: du
deine

Q3.
Which words are adverbs?

Correct answer: dann
wir
Correct answer: danach
interessant
Correct answer: plötzlich

Q4.
Put the statement below into word order 1.

1 - ich
2 - mache
3 - jeden Tag
4 - meine
5 - Hausaufgaben

Q5.
Write in German: 'my family'

Correct Answer: meine Familie

Q6.
Translate the following sentence into German: 'We swim afterwards.' Use word order 1.

Correct Answer: Wir schwimmen danach.

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the German and English.

Correct Answer:Welt (f),world

world

Correct Answer:Kind (nt),child

child

Correct Answer:Land (nt),country

country

Correct Answer:Antwort (f),answer

answer

Correct Answer:Hut (m),hat

hat

Correct Answer:Nachmittag (m),afternoon

afternoon

Q2.
What letter does final [d] sound like in English?

d
Correct answer: t
p
b
s

Q3.
'__________ fahren zehn Kilometer Rad.' Choose the correct subject.

Ich
Er
Correct answer: Meine Vater und ich
Sein Bruder
Ihre Mutter

Q4.
Order the words below correctly, using word order 2.

1 - zuerst
2 - schwimmt
3 - seine
4 - Schwester

Q5.
Fill in the gap in the following sentence with the correct verb form of 'laufen': 'Sein Bruder .'

Correct Answer: läuft, laeuft

Q6.
Translate the following sentence into German: 'Her mother and I dance.'

Correct Answer: Ihre Mutter und ich tanzen.

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