New
New
Lesson 2 of 9
  • Year 10
  • Edexcel

Frauen im Motorsport: da-compounds, wo-compounds

Learning outcomes

I can ask and answer questions using da- and wo-compounds.

I can recognise and transcribe consonantal and vocalic [r].

Lesson 2 of 9
New
New
  • Year 10
  • Edexcel

Frauen im Motorsport: da-compounds, wo-compounds

Learning outcomes

I can ask and answer questions using da- and wo-compounds.

I can recognise and transcribe consonantal and vocalic [r].

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. The prefix 'da-' is added to prepositions to refer back to something already mentioned and avoid repetition of the noun.
  2. We use da-compounds for inanimate nouns. We use direct object pronouns for people and animals.
  3. We use wo-compounds to ask questions with verbs that take prepositions.
  4. 'Wo' and 'da' become 'wor' and 'dar' before prepositions starting with a vowel.
  5. The consonantal [r] makes a rolling sound at the back of the throat and the vocalic [r] has a gentle ‘ah’ sound.

Keywords

  • Consonantal [r] - pronounced with a rolling sound, as in ‘Freund’

  • Vocalic [r] - pronounced with a gentle ‘ah’ sound, as in ‘Uhr’

  • Da-/dar- - prefix added to prepositions to avoid repetition of the noun

  • Wo-/wor- - prefix added to prepositions to ask questions

Common misconception

Da-compounds can be used to refer back to any noun already mentioned.

Da-compounds can only be used with inanimate nouns. For people and animals, use object pronouns.


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The third cycle of this lesson (wo-compounds) is Higher-only grammar.
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Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the simple past (imperfect) verbs to their infinitives.

Correct Answer:fiel,fallen (to fall)

fallen (to fall)

Correct Answer:half,helfen (to help)

helfen (to help)

Correct Answer:las,lesen (to read)

lesen (to read)

Correct Answer:sprach,sprechen (to speak)

sprechen (to speak)

Correct Answer:verstand,verstehen (to understand)

verstehen (to understand)

Correct Answer:wurde,werden (to become)

werden (to become)

Q2.
Match the German and English keywords.

Correct Answer:lesbisch,lesbian

lesbian

Correct Answer:nicht binär,non-binary

non-binary

Correct Answer:schwul,gay (male)

gay (male)

Correct Answer:bi(sexuell),bisexual

bisexual

Correct Answer:hetero(sexuell),heterosexual

heterosexual

Q3.
Which of these words are prepositions?

Correct answer: auf
aber
Correct answer: an
und
Correct answer: über

Q4.
Which case do the prepositions 'für', 'ohne', 'gegen' and 'durch' always take?

nominative
Correct answer: accusative
dative

Q5.
Which word would we use to avoid repeating the noun in the following sentence? 'Meine Schwester kommt. Ich warte auf __________.'

ihn
Correct answer: sie
es
ihr
er

Q6.
Where do prepositions go in English questions?

at the beginning of the question
Correct answer: at the end of the question
before the verb

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the verbs which take prepositions to their English equivalents.

Correct Answer:denken an,to think of

to think of

Correct Answer:schießen auf,to shoot at

to shoot at

Correct Answer:glauben an,to believe in

to believe in

Correct Answer:teilnehmen an,to take part in

to take part in

Correct Answer:hoffen auf,to hope for

to hope for

Correct Answer:stimmen für,to vote for

to vote for

Q2.
Match the German and English words.

Correct Answer:die Werbung,advertising (noun)

advertising (noun)

Correct Answer:einer,someone (pronoun)

someone (pronoun)

Correct Answer:dagegen,on the other hand; against it, them (adverb)

on the other hand; against it, them (adverb)

Correct Answer:überall,everywhere (adverb)

everywhere (adverb)

Correct Answer:der Zuschauer,spectator (noun)

spectator (noun)

Q3.
Which of the below could be translated with a da-compound?

Correct answer: over it
for him
against us
Correct answer: under it

Q4.
Rewrite the following sentence using a da-compound: 'Sie interessiert sich für die Werbung.'

Correct Answer: Sie interessiert sich dafür.

Q5.
In front of which prepositions does 'da' become 'dar' and 'wo' become 'wor'?

für
Correct answer: an
Correct answer: auf
gegen
durch

Q6.
Translate the following question into German: 'What is he thinking about?'

Correct Answer: Worüber denkt er?, Worueber denkt er?