Changing settlements and trade in Iron Age Britain
I can describe some of the changes that took place in settlements and trade in Britain during the Iron Age.
Changing settlements and trade in Iron Age Britain
I can describe some of the changes that took place in settlements and trade in Britain during the Iron Age.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Large Iron Age hillforts, like at Castell Henllys and Maiden Castle, were built bigger than any previous settlement.
- It is debated by historians whether these hillforts were for protection or to show off.
- The earthworks of some hillforts remain, and archaeologists have found lots of artefacts when digging them up.
- The potter’s wheel arrived in Britain allowing a greater range of quality pottery to be made.
- Coins were imported to Britain and modified, encouraging trade and shared values for goods.
Keywords
Hillfort - a settlement on top of a hill with a protective barrier is a hillfort
Earthworks - earth that has been moved for building or construction is called earthworks
Ramparts - ramparts are protective barriers such as ditches, fences or walls surrounding an area
Pottery - items made from clay such as pots, vases, bowls and cups are called pottery
Common misconception
Children may not understand that the Iron Age coins were not just different to modern day coins but the first coins ever used in Britain.
Explain that during the Iron Age was the first time coins and the concept of money was used in Britain. Previously, people would have traded by swapping different goods.
Equipment
scissors, glue, craft materials, junk modeling, construction kits
Content guidance
- Risk assessment required - equipment
- Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Lesson video
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Starter quiz
6 Questions
the process of farming
a place where people live
plants grown for food
Exit quiz
6 Questions
earth that has been moved for building or construction
a settlement on top of a hill with a protective barrier
protective barriers such as ditches, fences or walls