Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can create an ocean soundscape and capture this using a graphic score.

      Key learning points

      1. Music can be used in films to help tell the story.
      2. Instrumentation and the musical elements, such as dynamic changes, all help to tell the story.
      3. We think about instrumentation and the musical elements when creating soundscapes.
      4. A soundscape can be captured using a graphic score.

      Keywords

      • Dynamics - how loud or quiet the music is played or sung

      • Instrumentation - the combination of musical instruments used in a piece of music

      • Soundscape - using sounds to create a feeling, place or story, making you feel like you are really there, for example in the ocean

      • Ensemble - a group of people who perform together

      • Graphic score - a way of notating music using symbols, shapes or images

      Common misconception

      The timbre of an instrument creates the mood of the piece.

      The instrumentation helps, but it is the combination of all the musical elements that creates the mood of a piece. For example, dynamic changes can build drama.

      Teacher tip

      Model various ways to represent sound as symbol, creating a variety of graphic score symbols as a class.

      Equipment

      A variety of classroom percussion with a mix of materials, including metal, plastic, skin and wooden. One instrument for every pupil ideally.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these are musical elements?

      graphic score
      Correct answer: structure
      ensemble
      Correct answer: texture
      Correct answer: dynamics

      Q2.
      What family of instruments does the trumpet belong to?

      An image in a quiz
      string
      percussion
      Correct answer: brass
      woodwind

      Q3.
      What family of instruments does the violin belong to?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: string
      brass
      percussion
      woodwind

      Q4.
      What family of instruments does the triangle belong to?

      An image in a quiz
      string
      brass
      Correct answer: percussion
      woodwind

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      __________ is the combination of musical instruments used in a piece of music.

      structure
      dynamics
      Correct answer: instrumentation

      Q2.
      A is a way of notating music using symbols, shapes or images.

      Correct Answer: graphic score

      Q3.
      Which musical element means 'how loud or quiet the music is played'?

      texture
      Correct answer: dynamics
      structure

      Q4.
      Thomas Newman is an example of a film music ...

      Correct answer: composer
      conductor
      performer

      To help you plan your 2 music lesson on: Ocean soundscapes, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...