Creating contrasting sections

Key learning points

1. Creating contrast between sections is key to creating an effective composition.
2. Typical methods include using contrasting harmony, melodic shapes, rhythm, textures and timbre.
3. It is important to keep some aspects consistent between sections to maintain the coherence of the composition.
4. These often include using a consistent key, tempo, metre, instrumentation and melodic and rhythmic elements.

Keywords

• Harmony - the way that notes combine to create chords and the way that these chords are used

• Melodic shape - the overall shape of a melody, including where it ascends or descends and whether it is conjunct or disjunct

• Timbre - the specific quality of a sound (e.g. shrill, mellow); this is often used to refer to instrument choice as well

Common misconception