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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can understand that the Five Pillars of Islam can help many Muslims find harmony with Allah (God).

      Key learning points

      1. Many Muslims find harmony with God (Allah) through submission to him.
      2. The Five Pillars of Islam help Muslims to achieve this.
      3. The Five Pillars are faith, prayer, fasting, giving and pilgrimage.

      Keywords

      • Harmony - a state of peace and agreement; things being in balance with each other

      • The Five Pillars - the five obligations for a Muslim

      • Submission - being humbly obedient

      • Allah - the Arabic word for 'God'

      Common misconception

      Muslims might follow rules within Islam without a deeper understanding of God.

      Most Muslims follow obligations or rules to bring a sense of submission and harmony with God.

      Teacher tip

      Invite a Muslims speaker to talk about their faith and how the Five Pillars help them find harmony with Allah (God). Role play people praying, sharing or being kind and going on a pilgrimage.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      Muslims follow the religion of .

      Correct Answer: Islam , islam

      Q2.
      Where do many Muslims gather to worship?

      a church
      Correct answer: a mosque
      a temple

      Q3.
      Who is the most important person for Muslims and is seen as the final prophet?

      Correct answer: the Prophet Muhammad
      Jesus
      Moses

      Q4.
      On what day do many Muslims go to the mosque for special prayers?

      Saturday
      Monday
      Correct answer: Friday

      Q5.
      Which of the following is an obligation for Muslims?

      going to the mosque every day
      meeting friends and family
      Correct answer: praying five times a day

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      The Arabic word for God is .

      Correct Answer: Allah , allah

      Q2.
      What does submission to God mean in Islam?

      following your parents' rules
      Correct answer: following God's teachings and rules
      doing whatever you want

      Q3.
      What is the first pillar of Islam?

      kindness
      learning
      Correct answer: faith

      Q4.
      What are the Five Pillars of Islam?

      Love, Kindness, Respect, Prayer, Giving
      Helping, Giving, Praying, Working, Sharing
      Correct answer: Faith, Prayer, Fasting, Giving, Pilgrimage

      Q5.
      How do the Five Pillars of Islam help Muslims?

      they help Muslims to be stronger and richer
      Correct answer: they help Muslims to find peace and harmony with God (Allah)
      they help Muslims to make new friends

      To help you plan your 3 religious education lesson on: Allah and harmony, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...