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The early life of Prophet Muhammad

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can understand Prophet Muhammad's journey towards prophethood, and how he received revelations from Allah (God).

Key learning points

  1. The Prophet Muhammad became a successful merchant. He was valued for his honesty and integrity.
  2. He married his wife, Khadija. She saw his skills as a merchant.
  3. He spent time in meditation/prayer away from Makkah.
  4. Muslims believe that he was called to be a prophet and received his revelations through angel Jibr'il.

Keywords

  • Prophet - someone inspired to teach or proclaim the will of God

  • Angel - a spiritual being who is a messenger from God

  • Revelation - spiritual understanding made known by God

  • Integrity - is being honest and fair

Common misconception

Muhammad was always a religious man and prophet.

Muhammad was a merchant and a family man before he received his calling from God.

Teacher tip

Discuss different events from Prophet Muhammad's life showing integrity. Let children see a Qur'an and discuss these are words of Allah (God) revealed to Prophet Muhammad. Remind children about handling the Qur'an respectfully.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

5 Questions

Q1.
Who was born in Makkah in 570 CE?

Correct answer: Muhammad
Khadija
Musa

Q2.
A belief in many gods is called ...

compassion
theology
Correct answer: polytheism

Q3.
Most people in Makkah at the time of Muhammad believed in ...

one God
Correct answer: many Gods
no God

Q4.
Jews and Christians lived in Makkah as well. They believed in ...

Correct answer: one God
many Gods
no God

Q5.
The Prophet was looked after by his uncle because he was an ...

Correct Answer: orphan, Orphan

5 Questions

Q1.
When Prophet Muhammad was a young man, he worked as a ...

Correct Answer: merchant, Merchant

Q2.
Prophet Muhammad’s work as a merchant earned him the title “Al-Amin”. What does this mean?

the good one
Correct answer: the trustworthy
the patient
the kind

Q3.
Who was one of Prophet Muhammad's biggest early supporters?

his uncle
Correct answer: his wife, Khadija
the people of Makkah

Q4.
Where did the Prophet Muhammad go to pray and get away from Makkah?

Correct Answer: Cave Hira, A cave, The cave, cave hira, Cave Hijra

Q5.
Who appeared to the Prophet Muhammad to reveal the Qur'an?

Correct answer: Angel Jibr'il
God himself
Moses

To help you plan your 4 religious education lesson on: The early life of Prophet Muhammad, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...