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      Dominion, stewardship and environmental responsibility

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain views on the value of the world, including Christian and non-religious perspectives on dominion and stewardship.

      Key learning points

      1. The overuse of natural resources, pollution and deforestation reflects treating the Earth as a commodity.
      2. Global citizenship involves taking responsibility for the planet and ensuring sustainability for future generations.
      3. Christian teachings emphasise stewardship and the duty to care for God’s creation.
      4. Pollution, resource depletion and climate change contribute to global inequality and environmental harm.
      5. Actions to improve sustainability include reducing waste, using renewable energy and supporting eco-friendly companies.

      Keywords

      • Commodity - something that can be used for personal gain

      • Dominion - the belief that humans have been given control/charge of the world

      • Pollution - contamination of an environment with harmful substances

      • Resources (natural) - resources which are found in nature – fossil fuels (e.g., coal, oil, natural gas), plants, etc.

      • Stewardship - the duty given by God to humankind to look after the created world and all life within it

      Common misconception

      Dominion is the opposite of stewardship.

      Dominion is seen as authority or power, but, in common with stewardship, it is usually seen as including a duty to be responsible.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage students to explore environmental initiatives by researching influential campaigns for legal changes, the work of organisations like Greenpeace, and the efforts of individuals such as Greta Thunberg and David Attenborough.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      The belief that humans have authority over creation is called .

      Correct Answer: dominion, Dominion

      Q2.
      Which Christian belief suggests that science and faith can co-exist?

      Young Earth Creationism
      intelligent design
      Correct answer: theistic evolution

      Q3.
      Which scientist first proposed the idea of an expanding universe, later known as the Big Bang?

      Isaac Newton
      Correct answer: Georges Lemaître
      Charles Darwin

      Q4.
      What does Genesis 1:31 say about God’s creation?

      Correct answer: it was “very good”
      it was flawed and needed improvement
      it would eventually be destroyed

      Q5.
      Why do some Christians believe that the universe is not a commodity?

      Correct answer: humans have stewardship over creation
      the Earth has no value
      the Bible does not discuss the environment

      Q6.
      Which of the following best describes the argument for intelligent design?

      God created humans only
      science alone explains the origin of life
      Correct answer: the complexity of life suggests a designer

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match each environmental issue to the correct description.

      Correct Answer:the use of natural resources,non-renewable materials are used up too quickly

      non-renewable materials are used up too quickly

      Correct Answer:pollution,harmful substances damage the environment

      harmful substances damage the environment

      Correct Answer:global warming,greenhouse gases trap heat, causing extreme weather

      greenhouse gases trap heat, causing extreme weather

      Q2.
      What is the Christian belief that humans have a duty to care for the Earth called?

      Correct answer: stewardship
      dominion
      commodity

      Q3.
      How does pollution contribute to global inequality?

      it only affects wealthy countries
      Correct answer: poorer countries are often most affected
      it has no impact on inequality

      Q4.
      What does 'commodity' mean in relation to the environment?

      Correct answer: it is something that can be used for personal gain
      it is something that is valuable and should be protected
      it is a religious belief about the Earth

      Q5.
      Which of these is a way individuals can practice stewardship?

      consuming more resources
      Correct answer: using renewable energy
      ignoring environmental issues

      Q6.
      Which statement best describes global citizenship?

      Correct answer: taking responsibility for the planet and future generations
      focusing only on personal needs
      ignoring environmental problems

      To help you plan your 11 religious education lesson on: Dominion, stewardship and environmental responsibility, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...