Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can name and group animals that are carnivores, herbivores and omnivores.

      Key learning points

      1. Different animals eat different types of food.
      2. Some animals only eat meat, including the flesh of other animals. They are called carnivores.
      3. Some animals only eat plants or plant products. They are called herbivores.
      4. Some animals eat both meat and plants. They are called omnivores.
      5. Animals can be named and grouped according to what they eat.

      Keywords

      • Carnivore - A carnivore is an animal that eats other animals.

      • Herbivore - A herbivore is an animal that eats only plants.

      • Omnivore - An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and other animals.

      • Meat - Meat is the flesh of an animal when it is used for food.

      • Plants - A plant is a living thing that often has roots, stem and leaves.

      Common misconception

      All animals eat the same food.

      Examples of animals that eat different types of food.

      Teacher tip

      Arrange a visit to a zoo or wildlife park so that children have the opportunity to see lots of different types of animals first-hand.

      Equipment

      Images from the slide deck and worksheet for naming and grouping activities.

      Content guidance

      Exploration of objects

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? All animals have the same body parts.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: false, False, false.

      Q2.
      The structure of an animal tells us about ...

      Correct answer: its body.
      its babies.
      its home.

      Q3.
      Which of these animals has no legs?

      dog
      Correct answer: whale shark
      frog

      Q4.
      A woodpecker has a long beak ...

      An image in a quiz
      to help it to fly quicker.
      to help it to lay its eggs.
      Correct answer: to help it to reach its food.

      Q5.
      Lucas is describing an animal. He says it has four legs, a tail and a body covered in scales. Which animal is he describing?

      barn owl
      elephant
      Correct answer: crocodile

      Q6.
      Which of the following animals have gills?

      Correct answer: clownfish
      alligator
      Correct answer: shark
      human

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Squirrels eat nuts. Which of these statements is true?

      No other animals eat nuts.
      Correct answer: Some other animals eat nuts.
      All animals eat nuts.

      Q2.
      Animals that get their food only from plants are called ...

      carnivores.
      Correct answer: herbivores.
      omnivores.

      Q3.
      Animals that only eat other animals are called ...

      Correct answer: carnivores.
      herbivores.
      omnivores.

      Q4.
      Animals that eat both plants and other animals are called ...

      carnivores.
      herbivores.
      Correct answer: omnivores.

      Q5.
      Which of these animals is a carnivore?

      Correct answer: lion
      elephant
      giraffe

      Q6.
      Which of the following animals are herbivores?

      Correct answer: tortoise
      pig
      squirrel
      crocodile
      Correct answer: panda

      To help you plan your 1 science lesson on: What animals eat, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...