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      Different teeth for different food

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can identify which teeth are used to eat different types of food.

      Key learning points

      1. Different types of teeth are shaped differently for different functions.
      2. Humans are mostly omnivores and therefore have different types of teeth for eating food from animals and plants.
      3. Different types of teeth can be used to eat the same piece of food.
      4. Food can be classified according to which teeth are used to eat different foods, using sorting hoops and Venn diagrams.

      Keywords

      • Identify - To identify something is to be able to name it correctly.

      • Teeth - Teeth are used to break down food before it is swallowed.

      • Functions - The tasks or jobs that an object has are its functions.

      • Omnivore - An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and other animals.

      • Classify - To classify is to sort objects into groups.

      Common misconception

      Children may not make the link between types of teeth and types of food we eat.

      Show the children, through images and practical investigation, that humans all have the same variety of teeth to eat a variety of food. It might be useful to discuss how non-meat eating humans do still have canine and incisor teeth.

      Teacher tip

      Practical investigation and discussion will help children become more aware of which teeth are used for different food. Be sensitive to children who have dietary intolerances.

      Equipment

      Variety of foods to eat - not essential but may be helpful for the children to explore.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these do your teeth help you to do?

      hear things
      smell things
      Correct answer: eat things
      Correct answer: talk about things

      Q2.
      Which of these people help you to look after your teeth?

      a vet
      an optician
      a scientist
      Correct answer: a dental hygienist
      Correct answer: a dentist

      Q3.
      What do dentists use to be able to see your teeth more closely in your mouth?

      binoculars
      magnifying glass
      digital microscope
      Correct answer: concave mirror
      telescope

      Q4.
      Teeth are part of our system.

      Correct Answer: digestive, Digestive

      Q5.
      How many sets of teeth will you grow in your life?

      one
      Correct answer: two
      three
      four

      Q6.
      What are your first set of teeth called that you have when you are a young child?

      evergreen
      Correct answer: deciduous
      adult
      false

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the name of the teeth to its shape.

      Correct Answer:incisors,flat, smooth and almost rectangular teeth

      flat, smooth and almost rectangular teeth

      Correct Answer:canines,sharp and pointed teeth

      sharp and pointed teeth

      Correct Answer:molars,wide, flat and bumpy teeth

      wide, flat and bumpy teeth

      Q2.
      Different types of teeth are shaped differently for different jobs or ...

      Correct Answer: functions, function, function., functions.

      Q3.
      Humans have different types of teeth for eating food from animals and plants. Animals that eat both meat and plants are called ...

      Correct Answer: omnivores, Omnivores, omnivore, omnivore., omnivores.

      Q4.
      Which image below shows a Venn diagram?

      image A
      image B
      Correct answer: image C

      Q5.
      True or false? Different types of teeth can be used to eat the same food.

      Correct answer: true
      false

      Q6.
      Food can be sorted into groups according to which teeth are used during eating. Another word for this is to...

      number
      rank
      Correct answer: classify
      measure

      To help you plan your 4 science lesson on: Different teeth for different food, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...