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      Conversation with a friend: -ar verbs 1st and 3rd person singular

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the 1st and 3rd person singular forms of regular -ar verbs.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. [ce] and [ci] are pronounced as in 'centro' and 'decir'. These sounds differ accross the Spanish-speaking world.
      2. The indefinite articles in Spanish are 'un', 'una', 'unos' and 'unas'. They mean 'a', 'an', and 'some'.
      3. Spanish verb endings change depending on who the verb refers to.
      4. Regular -ar verbs in 1st person singular end in -o.
      5. Regular -ar verbs in 3rd person singular end in -a.

      Keywords

      • [ce] and [ci] - pronounced as in 'centro' and 'decir'

      • Indefinite article - the 'a', 'an' or 'some' that comes before a noun (a tree, an elephant, some books)

      • Verb - a word that communicates actions or states

      • 1st person singular - the form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to yourself

      • 3rd person singular - the form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to another person

      Common misconception

      Pronouns are necessary to understand who the subject of a verb is in Spanish.

      Pronouns are not necessary to understand who the subject of a verb is in Spanish. Verb endings tell us who the subject is.

      Teacher tip

      Assess for whole-class learning using mini-whiteboards during Task C2. This will allow you to address any misconceptions as they arise and provide instant feedback.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Spanish is only spoken in Spain.

      Correct Answer: false

      Q2.
      Which words are indefinite articles?

      Correct answer: a
      Correct answer: an
      the
      Correct answer: some

      Q3.
      'una' means 'a' or 'an' before a noun.

      Correct Answer: feminine, feminine singular

      Q4.
      Match the nouns to their categories.

      Correct Answer:cámara,feminine singular
      Correct Answer:cámaras,feminine plural
      Correct Answer:barco,masculine singular
      Correct Answer:barcos,masculine plural

      Q5.
      'He listens' is 'escuch '.

      Correct Answer: a

      Q6.
      Match the verbs to their categories.

      Correct Answer:comprar,infinitive verb
      Correct Answer:compra,3rd person singular verb

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? The pronunciation of [ce] and [ci] is the same in all Spanish-speaking countries.

      Correct Answer: false

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:un vaso,a glass
      Correct Answer:una bolsa,a bag
      Correct Answer:una camisa,a shirt
      Correct Answer:una moneda,a coin
      Correct Answer:una cama,a bed
      Correct Answer:una cosa,a thing

      Q3.
      Match the indefinite articles with their nouns.

      Correct Answer:un ,libro
      Correct Answer:unos ,libros
      Correct Answer:una ,casa
      Correct Answer:unas ,casas

      Q4.
      True or false? In Spanish, the end of the verb indicates who is performing the action.

      Correct Answer: true

      Q5.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:necesitar,to need, needing
      Correct Answer:necesito,I need
      Correct Answer:necesita,she, he, it needs

      Q6.
      Translate 'I use a product, he uses some products'.

      1 - uso
      2 - un producto
      3 - usa
      4 - unos productos

      To help you plan your 7 Spanish lesson on: Conversation with a friend: -ar verbs 1st and 3rd person singular, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...