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      El mundo natural de Canarias: demonstrative adjectives, comparative 'tan...como'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use demonstrative adjectives and the comparative structure 'tan … como' to describe the Canary Islands in Spanish.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. 'Ese' means 'that' before a singular or uncountable masculine noun.
      2. 'Esa' means 'that' before a singular or uncountable feminine noun.
      3. 'Esos' and 'esas' mean 'those' before plural masculine and plural feminine nouns.
      4. Most Spanish adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun.
      5. 'Tan ... como' means 'as ... as' in comparisons.

      Keywords

      • Demonstrative adjective - a type of adjective used to signal a specific person, place or thing

      • Ese - demonstrative adjective meaning 'that' before a singular masculine noun

      • Esa - Spanish demonstrative adjective meaning 'that' before a singular feminine noun

      • Tan … como - comparative structure meaning 'as … as'

      Common misconception

      All Spanish adjectives agree in gender and number with the noun.

      Most adjectives in Spanish agree in gender and number with the noun. However, adjectives ending in -e only agree with the noun in number.

      Teacher tip

      There is flexibility in how task C3 is used. For example, it could be used as an oral translation activity (completed with books closed) after pupils have written and checked their written translations of the sentences.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:ese,that (masculine, singular)

      that (masculine, singular)

      Correct Answer:esa,that (feminine, singular)

      that (feminine, singular)

      Correct Answer:estar,to be (state, location)

      to be (state, location)

      Correct Answer:esas,those (feminine, plural)

      those (feminine, plural)

      Correct Answer:es,she, he, it is (trait)

      she, he, it is (trait)

      Correct Answer:esos,those (masculine, plural)

      those (masculine, plural)

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:paisaje,landscape

      landscape

      Correct Answer:naturaleza,nature

      nature

      Correct Answer:pájaro,bird

      bird

      Correct Answer:medioambiente,environment

      environment

      Correct Answer:caballo,horse

      horse

      Correct Answer:recurso,resource

      resource

      Q3.
      Choose the feminine plural form of the adjective 'broken'.

      roto
      rota
      rotos
      Correct answer: rotas

      Q4.
      Which word means 'earth'?

      sur
      mar
      Correct answer: tierra
      flor
      luz

      Q5.
      Write in Spanish: 'that mountain'.

      Correct Answer: esa montaña

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'those rivers'.

      Correct Answer: esos ríos

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:especie,species

      species

      Correct Answer:vivo,living, alive

      living, alive

      Correct Answer:cola,queue, tail

      queue, tail

      Correct Answer:belleza,beauty

      beauty

      Correct Answer:húmedo,damp, humid

      damp, humid

      Correct Answer:nube,cloud

      cloud

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:forma,form, shape

      form, shape

      Correct Answer:lago,lake

      lake

      Correct Answer:pájaro,bird

      bird

      Correct Answer:sombra,shadow

      shadow

      Correct Answer:azul,blue

      blue

      Correct Answer:basura,rubbish

      rubbish

      Q3.
      Which word means 'to clean'?

      Correct answer: limpiar
      subir
      llover
      sorprender
      sugerir

      Q4.
      Which word means 'forest'?

      cansado
      Correct answer: bosque
      mar
      seco
      tierra

      Q5.
      Write in Spanish: 'as fun as'.

      Correct Answer: tan divertido como, tan divertida como

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'more important than'.

      Correct Answer: más importante que

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