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      Actividades de amigos: singular -ar present tense

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the simple present and present continuous to make plans to meet up with friends.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. To say what time it is we say 'son las' followed by the number of the hour.
      2. To say that it’s a quarter past the hour, we use 'y cuarto'; to say that it's a quarter past the hour, we use 'y media'
      3. To say that it’s a quarter to the hour, we use 'menos cuarto'.
      4. We can use the simple present and the present continuous when making plans with friends.
      5. Rosalía is a Spanish singer known for her genre-bending musical styles including Latin pop, flamenco and trap.

      Keywords

      • Simple present - describes habitual events in the present: 'I do'

      • Present continuous - describes events happening right now: 'I am doing'

      • Son - 3rd person plural of the verb 'to be, being' used to give the time

      Common misconception

      'I am reading' and 'I read' both translate as 'leo'.

      'I am reading' is the present continuous and therefore it translates as 'estoy leyendo'. 'I read' is the present simple and it translates as 'leo'. We need to use context and time markers to know when to use each.

      Teacher tip

      Teachers can adapt task C4b by giving pupils the freedom to choose the content of their dialogue. They can provide bullets in English with a brief description on what kind of information to include (time to meet up, place, what they are doing, etc.).

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish with the English.

      Correct Answer:el pastel,cake

      cake

      Correct Answer:el salón,lounge, living room

      lounge, living room

      Correct Answer:saltar,to jump, jumping

      to jump, jumping

      Correct Answer:traigo,I bring

      I bring

      Correct Answer:pesado,boring

      boring

      Correct Answer:detrás,behind

      behind

      Q2.
      In Spanish 'to be, being' is translated as estar and .

      Correct answer: ser
      tener
      hacer

      Q3.
      Match the forms of 'estar' with the correct translation.

      Correct Answer:I am,estoy

      estoy

      Correct Answer:you are,estás

      estás

      Correct Answer:she, he, it is,está

      está

      Correct Answer:we are,estamos

      estamos

      Correct Answer:you all are,estáis

      estáis

      Correct Answer:they are,están

      están

      Q4.
      Match the forms of 'ser' with the correct translation.

      Correct Answer:soy,I am

      I am

      Correct Answer:eres,you are

      you are

      Correct Answer:es,she, he, it is

      she, he, it is

      Correct Answer:we are,somos

      somos

      Correct Answer:sois,you all are

      you all are

      Correct Answer:son,they are

      they are

      Q5.
      Select the sentences which contain a verb in the present continuous.

      Soy muy perezoso.
      Correct answer: Está sonando mi canción favorita.
      No me convence su música.
      ¿Puedes encender las luces?
      Correct answer: Estoy leyendo un libro sobre la historia de las tapas.

      Q6.
      Select the correct words needed to translate the sentence 'I am looking for the tickets'.

      Correct answer: estoy
      buscar
      Correct answer: buscando
      Correct answer: las entradas
      la entrada

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish with the English.

      Correct Answer:el deseo,wish

      wish

      Correct Answer:el estado,state

      state

      Correct Answer:la salida,exit

      exit

      Correct Answer:el escenario,stage

      stage

      Correct Answer:en vivo,live

      live

      Correct Answer:sonar,to sound, sounding

      to sound, sounding

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish with the English.

      Correct Answer:el límite,limit

      limit

      Correct Answer:castaño,chestnut brown

      chestnut brown

      Correct Answer:rota,broken

      broken

      Correct Answer:todos,everyone, all of them

      everyone, all of them

      Correct Answer:lejos,far

      far

      Correct Answer:la sorpresa,surprise

      surprise

      Q3.
      Choose the correct options to finish the sentence: Son .

      Correct answer: las once y cuarto
      la una
      Correct answer: las siete y media
      Correct answer: las ocho menos cuarto
      a las dos

      Q4.
      Put the times in chronological order (the earliest first).

      1 - Son las siete.
      2 - Son las siete y diez.
      3 - Son las siete y cuarto.
      4 - Son las siete y media.
      5 - Son las ocho menos veinte.
      6 - Son las ocho menos cuarto.

      Q5.
      Match the verbs with the appropriate translation(s).

      Correct Answer:escucho,I listen, I will listen

      I listen, I will listen

      Correct Answer:estoy escuchando,I am listening

      I am listening

      Correct Answer:compras,you buy, you will buy

      you buy, you will buy

      Correct Answer:estás comprando,you are buying

      you are buying

      Correct Answer:llega,she, he, it arrives, she, he, it will arrive

      she, he, it arrives, she, he, it will arrive

      Correct Answer:está llegando,she, he, it is arriving

      she, he, it is arriving

      Q6.
      How do you say 'you listen'?

      Correct Answer: escuchas, escucha

      To help you plan your 10 Spanish lesson on: Actividades de amigos: singular -ar present tense, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...