Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Actividades de amigos: singular -ar present tense

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the simple present and present continuous to make plans to meet up with friends.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. To say what time it is we say 'son las' followed by the number of the hour.
      2. To say that it’s a quarter past the hour, we use 'y cuarto'; to say that it's a quarter past the hour, we use 'y media'
      3. To say that it’s a quarter to the hour, we use 'menos cuarto'.
      4. We can use the simple present and the present continuous when making plans with friends.
      5. Rosalía is a Spanish singer known for her genre-bending musical styles including Latin pop, flamenco and trap.

      Keywords

      • Simple present - describes habitual events in the present: 'I do'

      • Present continuous - describes events happening right now: 'I am doing'

      • Son - 3rd person plural of the verb 'to be, being' used to give the time

      Common misconception

      'I am reading' and 'I read' both translate as 'leo'.

      'I am reading' is the present continuous and therefore it translates as 'estoy leyendo'. 'I read' is the present simple and it translates as 'leo'. We need to use context and time markers to know when to use each.

      Teacher tip

      Teachers can adapt task C4b by giving pupils the freedom to choose the content of their dialogue. They can provide bullets in English with a brief description on what kind of information to include (time to meet up, place, what they are doing, etc.).

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish with the English.

      Correct Answer:el pastel,cake
      Correct Answer:el salón,lounge, living room
      Correct Answer:saltar,to jump, jumping
      Correct Answer:traigo,I bring
      Correct Answer:pesado,boring
      Correct Answer:detrás,behind

      Q2.
      In Spanish 'to be, being' is translated as estar and .

      Correct answer: ser
      tener
      hacer

      Q3.
      Match the forms of 'estar' with the correct translation.

      Correct Answer:I am,estoy
      Correct Answer:you are,estás
      Correct Answer:she, he, it is,está
      Correct Answer:we are,estamos
      Correct Answer:you all are,estáis
      Correct Answer:they are,están

      Q4.
      Match the forms of 'ser' with the correct translation.

      Correct Answer:soy,I am
      Correct Answer:eres,you are
      Correct Answer:es,she, he, it is
      Correct Answer:we are,somos
      Correct Answer:sois,you all are
      Correct Answer:son,they are

      Q5.
      Select the sentences which contain a verb in the present continuous.

      Soy muy perezoso.
      Correct answer: Está sonando mi canción favorita.
      No me convence su música.
      ¿Puedes encender las luces?
      Correct answer: Estoy leyendo un libro sobre la historia de las tapas.

      Q6.
      Select the correct words needed to translate the sentence 'I am looking for the tickets'.

      Correct answer: estoy
      buscar
      Correct answer: buscando
      Correct answer: las entradas
      la entrada

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish with the English.

      Correct Answer:el deseo,wish
      Correct Answer:el estado,state
      Correct Answer:la salida,exit
      Correct Answer:el escenario,stage
      Correct Answer:en vivo,live
      Correct Answer:sonar,to sound, sounding

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish with the English.

      Correct Answer:el límite,limit
      Correct Answer:castaño,chestnut brown
      Correct Answer:rota,broken
      Correct Answer:todos,everyone, all of them
      Correct Answer:lejos,far
      Correct Answer:la sorpresa,surprise

      Q3.
      Choose the correct options to finish the sentence: Son .

      Correct answer: las once y cuarto
      la una
      Correct answer: las siete y media
      Correct answer: las ocho menos cuarto
      a las dos

      Q4.
      Put the times in chronological order (the earliest first).

      1 - Son las siete.
      2 - Son las siete y diez.
      3 - Son las siete y cuarto.
      4 - Son las siete y media.
      5 - Son las ocho menos veinte.
      6 - Son las ocho menos cuarto.

      Q5.
      Match the verbs with the appropriate translation(s).

      Correct Answer:escucho,I listen, I will listen
      Correct Answer:estoy escuchando,I am listening
      Correct Answer:compras,you buy, you will buy
      Correct Answer:estás comprando,you are buying
      Correct Answer:llega,she, he, it arrives, she, he, it will arrive
      Correct Answer:está llegando,she, he, it is arriving

      Q6.
      How do you say 'you listen'?

      Correct Answer: escuchas, escucha

      To help you plan your 10 Spanish lesson on: Actividades de amigos: singular -ar present tense, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...