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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can identify and mix hot and cold colours.

      Key learning points

      1. Know that a hot colour palette includes yellow, orange and red.
      2. Know that a cold colour palette includes green, purple and blue.
      3. Know that tints and shades can be used to extend a palette of colour, and that these can affect our mood or feeling.

      Keywords

      • Hot colours - hues, tints and shades of yellow, orange and red

      • Cold colours - hues, tints and shades of green, blue and purple

      • Palette - the name we give to a group of colours that are used within an artwork

      Common misconception

      Hot or cold colours can change the temperature.

      Remind children that these colours do not really change the temperature, but they can make people feel warmer by looking at them, as they remind them of hot things like the sun or a fire.

      Teacher tip

      If children are confident with colour mixing, they could be given the choice of a hot or cold colour palette. If children are less confident, they could be guided with either a hot or cold palette.

      Equipment

      Poster paint in red, blue, yellow, white and black, paintbrushes, water pots, a range of materials to manipulate the paint and use as painting tools, such as conkers, leaves and pinecones.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      A tint is made by adding ...

      purple
      Correct answer: white
      gold
      black

      Q2.
      What colour is made by mixing red and yellow?

      Black
      White
      Correct answer: Orange

      Q3.
      When you add black to a colour you make a ...

      tint
      light
      Correct answer: shade

      Q4.
      Which of the following are primary colours

      Correct answer: blue
      orange
      Correct answer: red
      green

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these is a hot colour?

      Green
      Correct answer: Red
      Blue

      Q2.
      Which of the following are secondary colours?

      orange
      Correct answer: yellow
      Correct answer: green
      Correct answer: purple

      Q3.
      Which of these is a cold colour?

      Green
      Red
      Correct answer: Blue

      Q4.
      Hot colours can actually change the temperature around us. True or false?

      True
      Correct answer: False

      To help you plan your 1 art and design lesson on: Hot and cold colours, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...