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      How can communities work together to create change?

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain what community cohesion is and why it is necessary for change.

      Key learning points

      1. Community cohesion is when communities work together to achieve shared goals or values.
      2. Community cohesion allows everyone, despite their differences, to have equal opportunities in life.
      3. To support community cohesion, neighbours need lots of different skills and qualities.
      4. If people in communities come together and work together, lasting change will occur as a result.

      Keywords

      • Community - a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common

      • Cohesion - when parts stick together

      • Community cohesion - working together to achieve shared goals or values

      Common misconception

      Community cohesion comes easily to all communities.

      Community cohesion takes work and effort to maintain relationships and keep everyone together working towards the same goal.

      Teacher tip

      Refer to examples of cohesion in your local communities to encourage the interest and enthusiasm of your students.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      A community car share supports ...

      objects
      animals
      Correct answer: the environment
      community spaces

      Q2.
      Match the word with the correct definition.

      Correct Answer:community,a group of people living in the same place

      a group of people living in the same place

      Correct Answer:connections,a relationship in which a person is linked

      a relationship in which a person is linked

      Correct Answer:change,to make something different

      to make something different

      Q3.
      A community is a collection of ...

      things
      Correct answer: people
      objects
      food

      Q4.
      to a community makes you feel connected.

      Correct Answer: belonging, membership, to belong

      Q5.
      Which word describes people who live next to each other?

      Correct answer: neighbours
      colleagues
      schoolmates
      employers

      Q6.
      Which word describes people working together to achieve a shared goal?

      conflict
      disagreement
      competition
      Correct answer: teamwork

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Differences in cohesive communities don't people.

      Correct Answer: divide, separate

      Q2.
      What qualities should a neighbour show?

      Correct answer: helpfulness
      Correct answer: consideration
      selfishness
      Correct answer: friendliness

      Q3.
      Which group of local decision makers can support community cohesion projects?

      Correct Answer: local council, the local council

      Q4.
      Match the word with the correct definition.

      Correct Answer:community,a group of people from the same place or who have commonalities

      a group of people from the same place or who have commonalities

      Correct Answer:cohesion,a condition in which people are closely unified as one whole

      a condition in which people are closely unified as one whole

      Correct Answer:belonging,a sense of security and a feeling of being part of something

      a sense of security and a feeling of being part of something

      Correct Answer:neighbours,people who live in close proximity to you

      people who live in close proximity to you

      Q5.
      What can negatively impact community cohesion?

      Correct answer: making assumptions about each other
      looking after each other
      being kind to each other
      helping each other

      Q6.
      Lasting change in communities can happen if this is present.

      division
      isolation
      friction
      Correct answer: cohesion

      To help you plan your 7 citizenship lesson on: How can communities work together to create change?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...