Using and spelling suffixes: -est
Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can spell words using the suffix -est.
Key learning points
- A suffix is a letter or group of letters at the end of a word which creates another word.
- If the adjective ends in two consonant letters, the ending is simply added on.
- If the root word ends in a consonant + 'y', the 'y' is changed to 'i' before the suffix is added.
- If the root word ends in a consonant + 'e', the 'e' is removed before the suffix is added.
Keywords
Adjective - describes a noun
Suffix - a letter or group of letters added to the end of a root word
Root word - the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes
Syllable - a single sound or beat in a word that contains a vowel sound
Consonant - a sound that is made by blocking air in the mouth with the teeth, tongue, lips or palate
Common misconception
Pupils can think the -est suffix is spelt 'ist' or 'st' because that is what you can hear.
Review pupils' misconceptions after practice tasks. Even though the word can sound different, -est is always spelt in the same way.
Teacher tip
Use the feedback pages after tasks to go through the misconceptions from your pupils' responses. Talk through how you know which response is correct, with reference to the rules and also sounding out words.
Licence
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Select the suffixes.
Q2.Select all the words containing the suffix -er.
Q3.Match the words to the rule they apply when the suffix -er is added.
Just add -er.
Remove the ‘e’ and add -er.
Double the consonant and add -er.
Remove the ‘y’ and add -ier.
Q4.What word class is the word in bold in the following sentence: Today was hotter than yesterday.
Q5.Choose the correct spelling of the word in bold in the following sentence: I felt bravr when my friend arrived.
Q6.Choose the correct spelling of the word in bold in the following sentence: This slice of cake is thinr than that one.
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Select all the words containing the suffix -est.
Q2.What happens when the suffix -est is added to a root word ending in 'y', such as 'happy' or 'easy'?
Q3.What happens when the suffix -er is added to a root word ending in 'e', such as 'wise' or 'fine'?
Q4.Correct the spelling of the word in bold in the following sentence: She was the hapyest after her friend arrived.
Q5.Correct the spelling of the word in bold in the following sentence: It was the longist pencil she had ever seen.
Q6.Correct the spelling of the word in bold in the following sentence: He chose the thinist slice of cake.
To help you plan your 2 English lesson on: Using and spelling suffixes: -est, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your 2 English lesson on: Using and spelling suffixes: -est, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 1 English lessons from the Suffixes unit, dive into the full primary English curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.