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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can correctly copy out a poem in cursive handwriting.

      Key learning points

      1. A haiku is a short poem of just three lines.
      2. Each line of the poem starts on a new line and with a capital letter.
      3. After forming a capital letter, you need to lift your pencil to start the next part of the word.
      4. Each letter string contains different letter joins depending on which letters are in the word.
      5. You don't lift your pencil when forming the joins.

      Keywords

      • Poem - a piece of writing that uses creative and rhythmic language to express thoughts, feelings or ideas, often with a specific structure or pattern

      • Haiku - a traditional form of Japanese poetry consisting of three lines, often focusing on nature and capturing a special moment

      • Join - how the letters are connected together

      • Letter string - a group of letters that are written together in a word

      Common misconception

      Children may forget to lift their pencil after forming the capital letter.

      Model and emphasise to the children that the capital letters do not join (hold hands) with any other letters. They like to stand alone.

      Teacher tip

      Create a visual for the children by telling a story about the capital letters and how they like to stand alone and not hold hands. This can help the children to remember that they lift their pencil after forming capital letters.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Select the common exception words.

      dad
      gig
      Correct answer: she
      Correct answer: the
      sun

      Q2.
      True or false? Practising common exception words in cursive handwriting can improve your handwriting.

      Correct Answer: true, True

      Q3.
      Match the name of the join with the correct description.

      Correct Answer:first join,from the baseline to the x-height line
      Correct Answer:second join,from the baseline to the ascender line
      Correct Answer:third join,from the x-height line to the x-height line
      Correct Answer:fourth join,from the x-height line to the ascender line

      Q4.
      Which join is used in this letter string?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: first join - from the baseline to the x-height line
      second join - from the baseline to the ascender line
      third join - from the x-height line to the x-height line
      fourth join - from the x-height line to the ascender line

      Q5.
      Which join is used in this letter string?

      An image in a quiz
      first join - from the baseline to the x-height line
      second join - from the baseline to the ascender line
      third join - from the x-height line to the x-height line
      Correct answer: fourth join - from the x-height line to the ascender line

      Q6.
      Which joins are used in this letter string?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: first join - from the baseline to the x-height line
      Correct answer: second join - from the baseline to the ascender line
      third join - from the x-height line to the x-height line
      fourth join - from the x-height line to the ascender line

      To help you plan your 3 English lesson on: Reviewing handwriting using a poem, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...