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      Identifying and spelling homophones

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can identify and spell homophones.

      Key learning points

      1. Homophones are words that have different spellings and multiple meanings, but sound the same.
      2. A homonym is a word that has the same spelling or pronunciation as another but a different meaning.
      3. The meaning of a homonym or homophone is dependent on the context.
      4. How to spell the curriculum word: quarter.

      Keywords

      • Homophone - words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings

      • Homonym - words that have the same spellings or pronunciation as another word or words but a different meaning.

      Common misconception

      Many of these words are high frequency or common exception words.

      Be explicit about the difficulties in spelling these words and give time to practise spelling these common exception words.

      Teacher tip

      Supplement lessons with images for each homophone to help solidify understanding as well as lots of opportunities to share their own sentences to check understanding.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the words to the correct definitions.

      Correct Answer:homonym,words that sound and are spelt the same

      words that sound and are spelt the same

      Correct Answer:homophone,words that sound the same but have different spellings

      words that sound the same but have different spellings

      Q2.
      Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold. A single teer rolled down his cheek.

      tier
      teir
      Correct answer: tear
      teyr

      Q3.
      Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold. Tair the envelope to open it.

      tare
      Correct answer: tear
      tere
      teyr

      Q4.
      Match the homophones.

      Correct Answer:great,grate

      grate

      Correct Answer:hair,hare

      hare

      Correct Answer:wait,weight

      weight

      Correct Answer:our,hour

      hour

      Correct Answer:ball,bawl

      bawl

      Q5.
      Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold. He was running to catch the trayn.

      trane
      trayne
      traine
      Correct answer: train

      Q6.
      Correct the spelling of the word in bold in the following sentence. I enjoyed myself at the Christmas fayre.

      Correct Answer: fair

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Select the pair of homophones.

      Correct answer: here
      hair
      Correct answer: hear
      heard

      Q2.
      Match the homophones.

      Correct Answer:buy,by

      by

      Correct Answer:knew,new

      new

      Correct Answer:there,they're

      they're

      Q3.
      Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold. Were are my keys?

      Wear
      Wair
      Whear
      Correct answer: Where

      Q4.
      Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold. Let's go too the park.

      two
      Correct answer: to
      tew
      tue

      Q5.
      Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold. I bought a brand nue umbrella.

      noo
      gnew
      knew
      Correct answer: new

      Q6.
      Correct the spelling of the word in bold in the following sentence. You can have one corter of the cake.

      Correct Answer: quarter

      To help you plan your 3 English lesson on: Identifying and spelling homophones, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...