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      Planning and writing the second section of an essay about the Windrush

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use my research to plan and write the second section of an essay about the Windrush.

      Key learning points

      1. Writing is most successful when structure, content and vocabulary is planned.
      2. Information in this section should be specific and detailed.
      3. Cohesion, making use of research and a formal tone are appropriate in an essay.
      4. An essay can use a bank of research, evidence, statistics and quotes to inform the reader.

      Keywords

      • Cohesive devices - linguistic structures that can enhance text flow

      • Adverbial complex sentence - a sentence that includes a main clause and an adverbial subordinate clause

      • Non-finite complex sentence - a sentence that includes a main clause and a non-finite subordinate clause

      • Parenthesis - extra information that can be added or removed from a sentence and it still makes sense

      • Brackets - punctuation marks that can be used to add additional information to a sentence

      Common misconception

      Pupils may write the full section as one paragraph.

      Parts of the plan are explicitly allocated into paragraphs one and two. This is also modelled in the second learning cycle.

      Teacher tip

      Allow pupils time to discuss and revisit key knowledge necessary for this section.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Order the parts of an essay.

      1 - introduction
      2 - sections
      3 - conclusion

      Q2.
      Match the parts of an essay with their functions.

      Correct Answer:introduction,gives the reader general information about the essay subject
      Correct Answer:sections,paragraphs of specific information about an aspect of the subject
      Correct Answer:conclusion,summarises the key information of the essay

      Q3.
      Which of these fronted adverbials are appropriate to use in an essay?

      Suddenly,
      Correct answer: However,
      Correct answer: In addition to this,
      As quick as a flash,
      Correct answer: In 1948,

      Q4.
      Select facts from the list that are appropriate to use in Section Two.

      Correct answer: The Teddy Boys were a group of White, working class men.
      The British government needed to increase its labour force after WW2.
      Correct answer: The Notting Hill Race Riots occurred in 1958.
      After WW2, Britain's economy and infrastructure needed to be rebuilt.
      Correct answer: The Windrush Generation faced financial prejudice.

      Q5.
      Order the parts of a main section paragraph.

      1 - introductory sentence
      2 - explanatory sentences
      3 - linking sentence

      Q6.
      Match the keywords to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:immigrant,a person who has moved to a foreign country permanently
      Correct Answer:Pardner Hand,where a group of people saved money together over a period of time
      Correct Answer:prejudice,when a person or group is treated unfairly because of who they are

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the key words to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:cohesive devices,linguistic structures that can enhance text flow
      Correct Answer:adverbial complex sentence,includes a main clause and an adverbial subordinate clause
      Correct Answer:non-finite complex sentence,includes a main clause and a non-finite subordinate clause
      Correct Answer:parenthesis,extra information that can be added or removed from a sentence
      Correct Answer:brackets,can be used to add additional information to a sentence

      Q2.
      Order the parts of our essay about the Windrush.

      1 - introduction
      2 - why the Windrush Generation came to Britain
      3 - the Windrush Generation's experiences of life in Britain
      4 - conclusion

      Q3.
      Put the parts of a section paragraph in order.

      1 - introductory sentence
      2 - explanatory sentences
      3 - linking sentence

      Q4.
      Match each part of the section paragraph to its function.

      Correct Answer:introductory sentence,introduces what this paragraph will be about
      Correct Answer:explanatory sentences,gives the reader specific information to explain the point in detail
      Correct Answer:linking sentence,links on to the next section

      Q5.
      Match the keywords to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:Pardner Hand,an informal, community-based savings scheme
      Correct Answer:financial discrimination,unfair denial of access to financial systems
      Correct Answer:legislation,a law or set of laws passed by the government
      Correct Answer:Teddy Boys,a group of White, working-class young men
      Correct Answer:riot,angry, violent behaviour by a group of people

      Q6.
      Select the cohesive devices from the list.

      Correct answer: fronted adverbials
      capital letters
      Correct answer: complex sentences
      personification
      Correct answer: subject-specific vocabulary

      To help you plan your 6 English lesson on: Planning and writing the second section of an essay about the Windrush, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...