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      Rich vocabulary associated with cold words

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the words 'biting', 'brisk' and 'excruciating' effectively in multiple contexts.

      Key learning points

      1. Biting is an adjective which means bitter, cold or harsh.
      2. Brisk is an adjective which means sharp or crisp.
      3. Excruciating is an adjective which means extremely painful.

      Keywords

      • Noun - a naming word for people, places or things

      • Adjective - a word that describes a noun

      • Synonym - a word that has the same or similar meaning to another word

      • Word pair - words that often appear together

      • Etymology - the study of the origin of words and the ways their meanings have changed over time

      Common misconception

      Pupils might use the word 'excruciating' ineffectively - for something that is mildly painful.

      Discuss what you would and would not describe as 'excruciating'. For example, if I had a small paper cut, would that be excruciating?

      Teacher tip

      Ensure pupils understand that 'brisk' can be used to describe something as quick, active or lively, as well as cold.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which image represents the word suffocating?

      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q2.
      Which image represents the word scorching?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      Which image represents the word relentless?

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q4.
      Select the correct definition for suffocating.

      constant or non-stop
      red-hot or blazing
      Correct answer: stuffy or smothering

      Q5.
      Select the correct definition for scorching.

      constant or non-stop
      Correct answer: red-hot or blazing
      stuffy or smothering

      Q6.
      Select the correct definition for relentless.

      Correct answer: constant or non-stop
      red-hot or blazing
      stuffy or smothering
      Q1 image 1 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q1 image 2 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q1 image 3 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q2 image 1 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q2 image 2 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q2 image 3 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q3 image 1 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q3 image 2 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q3 image 3 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What adjective does this image represent?

      An image in a quiz
      scorching
      Correct answer: biting
      radiant

      Q2.
      What adjective does this image represent?

      An image in a quiz
      excruciating
      Correct answer: brisk
      agonising

      Q3.
      What adjective does this image represent?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: excruciating
      fresh
      sweltering

      Q4.
      Match each word to its word pair.

      Correct Answer:excruciating,pain

      pain

      Correct Answer:biting,wind

      wind

      Correct Answer:brisk,walk

      walk

      Q5.
      Which of the following adjectives might you use to describe a detail?

      biting
      freezing
      Correct answer: excruciating

      Q6.
      Which word would you use in this sentence? 'He walked at such a __________ pace that I couldn't keep up!'

      Correct answer: brisk
      biting
      excruciating
      Q1 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q2 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q3 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023

      To help you plan your 4 English lesson on: Rich vocabulary associated with cold words, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...