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      'The Twisted Tree': introduction to script writing

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can understand and identify the features that make up a script.

      Key learning points

      1. A script contains stage directions, character names and dialogue.
      2. Scripts are structured for performance and must be formatted differently from prose.
      3. Stage directions provide instructions for actors on movement, behaviour and speech.
      4. Characters are clearly identified in a script with profiles and names labelled for dialogue.
      5. Setting the scene in a script includes detailed descriptions of time, place and atmosphere.

      Keywords

      • Script - the written text of a play, including dialogue and instructions for performance

      • Stage directions - instructions in the script that tell actors where to go, how to move and how to speak

      • Dialogue - the spoken words between characters in a play

      • Act - a major division within a play, often encompassing several scenes

      • Scene - a subdivision of an act, typically set in a single location and time

      Common misconception

      A script is just dialogue between characters and doesn't need any other elements

      While dialogue is a crucial part of a script, it's not the only component. A script also includes stage directions, which provide important instructions on how actors should move, behave, and speak.

      Teacher tip

      To make the lesson more interactive and engaging, incorporate role-playing activities where students can act out scenes from the script. Assign roles to different students and have them perform in front of the class - particularly with the script they create in Learning Cycle 2.

      Equipment

      You will need access to the text 'The Twisted Tree' by Rachel Burge, published by Hot Key Books, 2019

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a script?

      a type of novel
      Correct answer: a written text for performance
      a poetry collection
      a biography

      Q2.
      What term describes the spoken words between characters in a script?

      monologue
      Correct answer: dialogue
      epilogue
      prologue

      Q3.
      What does the term 'scene' refer to in a script?

      a character's role
      a major division within a play
      Correct answer: a subdivision of an act
      a stage direction

      Q4.
      What is an 'act' in a play?

      a character's role
      Correct answer: a major division within a play
      a stage direction
      a type of dialogue

      Q5.
      What is the main purpose of a script?

      to tell a story through pictures
      to be read silently by readers
      Correct answer: to provide dialogue and instructions for performance
      to describe historical events

      Q6.
      If 'The Twisted Tree' was turned into a play, the opening stage directions would outline the setting in detail. Which of the below would be correct?

      Correct answer: The story takes place in Norway.
      The story takes place in summer.
      Correct answer: The story takes place in the 1950s.
      Correct answer: The story takes place in a remote setting.
      The story takes place across multiple decades.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is being described here: 'the written text of a play, including dialogue and instructions for performance.'?

      Correct Answer: script, a script, play-script, a play script, play script

      Q2.
      Which of these is NOT a feature of a script?

      character names
      Correct answer: detailed narrative descriptions
      dialogue
      stage directions

      Q3.
      Which of the below is correct?

      Correct answer: an act is made up of multiple scenes
      a scene is made up of multiple acts
      acts and scenes are different names for the same thing
      an act always follows a scene

      Q4.
      What are the purpose of stage directions in a script for actors?

      to help them remember their lines
      Correct answer: to tell actors how to move and speak
      to give the reader background information about them
      Correct answer: to give them a cue about the emotion to use when delivering a line

      Q5.
      Plays often begin with detailed stage directions of the setting. Why?

      Correct answer: It gives us an indication of when and where the action takes place.
      Correct answer: It gives us an indication of the atmosphere and mood of the story.
      Correct answer: It introduces us to the characters and their world.
      It gives us an indication of how long the play will be.
      It gives background information and context about the writer.

      Q6.
      Match these terms related to script writing to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:scene,a subdivision of an act, typically set in a single location and time
      Correct Answer:act,a major division within a play, often encompassing several scenes
      Correct Answer:dialogue,the spoken words between characters in a play
      Correct Answer:stage directions,instructions in the script that tell actors what to do

      To help you plan your 7 English lesson on: 'The Twisted Tree': introduction to script writing, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...