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      Describe people: 'être' 1st and 2nd persons plural and regular plural adjectives

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use 'nous sommes' and 'vous êtes' with regular plural adjectives to describe what we and you (pl) are like.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The SSC [e] is pronounced as in the word 'je'.
      2. 'Nous sommes' and 'vous êtes' are the 1st and 2nd persons plural of the verb 'être', 'to be, being'.
      3. Adjectives often add -e in the feminine form, this is regular adjective gender agreement.
      4. Adjectives often add -s as the regular marker in the plural form.

      Keywords

      • [e] - pronounced as in 'je'

      • Être - irregular French verb meaning 'to be, being'

      • Nous sommes - from the verb 'être' meaning 'we are'

      • Vous êtes - from the verb 'être' meaning 'you are (plural)'

      • Adjective agreement - when the ending of an adjective matches the noun it describes in gender and number

      Common misconception

      Adjectives do not change spelling based on gender or number, as in English.

      Adjectives do change spelling based on gender or number, for example: 'un chien amusant', 'deux tortues amusantes'.

      Teacher tip

      There are 11 new vocabulary words in this lesson, you could ask pupils to practise these in their own time using the 'look, cover, say, write, check' technique, and quiz them on these next lesson.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the French and the English.

      Correct Answer:chanter,to sing
      Correct Answer:étudier,to study
      Correct Answer:jouer,to play
      Correct Answer:élève,pupil
      Correct Answer:histoire,story
      Correct Answer:ensemble,together

      Q2.
      Match the French and the English.

      Correct Answer:ciel,sky
      Correct Answer:rêve,dream
      Correct Answer:vague,wave
      Correct Answer:rouge,red
      Correct Answer:vert,green
      Correct Answer:jaune,yellow

      Q3.
      What do these words have in common? Fruit, radio, couleur, poème, poète, bleu.

      Correct answer: They are cognates, they look and sound similar to English words.
      They are all verbs.
      They are all adjectives.
      They have the exact same spelling as English words.

      Q4.
      Choose the correct translation: C'est bleu comme le ciel.

      It is red like the sand.
      It is a blue sky.
      It is red sand.
      Correct answer: It is blue like the sky.

      Q5.
      The verb être: match the pronouns with the correct verbs.

      Correct Answer:je,suis
      Correct Answer:tu,es
      Correct Answer:il, elle,est

      Q6.
      Translate: She is short.

      Correct Answer: Elle est petite.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which words have the [e] sound?

      Correct answer: samedi
      Correct answer: cheval
      règle
      chanter
      Correct answer: petit

      Q2.
      Match the French and the English.

      Correct Answer:le frère,brother
      Correct Answer:la sœur,sister
      Correct Answer:sage,well-behaved
      Correct Answer:ouvert,open
      Correct Answer:jeune,young

      Q3.
      Choose the correct translation of you are (plural).

      je suis
      tu es
      il est
      nous sommes
      Correct answer: vous êtes

      Q4.
      Choose the correct translation of you are (singular).

      je suis
      Correct answer: tu es
      elle est
      nous sommes
      vous êtes

      Q5.
      Add the correct adjective ending: Elle est ouvert_.

      Correct Answer: e

      Q6.
      Add the correct adjective ending: Nous sommes ouvert_.

      Correct Answer: s, es

      To help you plan your 7 French lesson on: Describe people: 'être' 1st and 2nd persons plural and regular plural adjectives, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...