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      Un problème écologique : Extended writing and speaking, photo description

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can exploit texts and photos to create extended spoken and written responses about ongoing environmental issues using a range of complex structures.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Infinitives used as nouns, en train de and venir de can be combined in discussion about issues such as climate change.
      2. Care must be taken when translating infinitives as nouns, venir de and en train de into English.
      3. Reading texts can be exploited to enrich our vocabulary on challenging and current issues.
      4. Immediate repetition of a speaking task, with reduced support, improves performance.

      Keywords

      • Infinitive - form of the verb giving its general meaning, with no subject or tense

      • Gerund - verb in English ending in -ing which functions as a noun

      Common misconception

      All similar looking French and English words have the same meaning.

      Often, French words have multiple meanings and it is important to choose the right one for the given context e.g. 'durable' means durable and sustainable.

      Teacher tip

      For the final speaking task, you may wish to guide students individually as to how much support they can have in front of them when they present.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboard and pen; (ideally) facilities for voice recording.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word best fits the gap in this sentence? Il fait plus en juillet qu'en février.

      titre
      mort
      Correct answer: chaud
      froid

      Q2.
      Where do object pronouns go in a sentence in French?

      Correct answer: before the verb
      after the verb
      before the noun
      after the noun

      Q3.
      Match the French and English object pronouns.

      Correct Answer:me,me, to me

      me, to me

      Correct Answer:te,you, to you

      you, to you

      Correct Answer:le,him, it

      him, it

      Correct Answer:la,her, it

      her, it

      Correct Answer:lui,to him, to her, to it

      to him, to her, to it

      Correct Answer:les,them

      them

      Q4.
      Put the words in order to translate: My brother, I often give him money.

      1 - mon
      2 - frère
      3 - je
      4 - lui
      5 - donne
      6 - souvent
      7 - de l'argent

      Q5.
      How are infinitives used as nouns at the start of a sentence translated to English?

      With the word 'to' in front of them e.g. 'trouver' - to find.
      In their conjugated form e.g. 'trouve' - find or finds.
      Correct answer: In their gerund form e.g. 'trouver' - finding
      In their past participle form e.g. 'trouver' - found.

      Q6.
      Which word best fts the gap in this sentence? ' l'émission de gaz polluants peut arrêter le réchauffement de la terre.' Reducing the emission of polluting gases can stop global warming.

      réduction
      réduit
      réduisons
      Correct answer: réduire

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which is the best translation of 'durables' in this sentence? 'Trouver des solutions durables est essentiel.'

      Correct Answer: sustainable

      Q2.
      Which phrase means to have just done?

      être en train de faire
      Correct answer: venir de faire
      avoir faim
      faire attention à

      Q3.
      Which form should the verb 'found' be in when using 'venir de' to say 'I have just found ten euros'?

      Correct Answer: infinitive, trouver

      Q4.
      Which form should the verb 'looking' be in when using 'être en train de' to say 'I am in the process of looking for a solution'?

      Correct Answer: infinitive, chercher

      Q5.
      Order the words correctly to translate the sentence: We are in the process of winning the fight.

      1 - nous
      2 - sommes
      3 - en
      4 - train
      5 - de
      6 - gagner
      7 - la lutte

      Q6.
      Order the words correctly to translate this sentence: Brazil has just reduced the number of trees cut down.

      1 - le Brésil
      2 - vient
      3 - de
      4 - réduire
      5 - le nombre
      6 - d'arbres
      7 - coupés

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