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      Le chef : voir, boire, croire and faire in present, the imperative

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use a range of irregular present tense verbs to describe people's roles at work and I can recognise the imperative.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The verbs voir (to see), boire (to drink), croire (to believe) and faire (to do, make) are irregular in the present.
      2. The imperative is used to give instructions, commands or advice to one or more people.
      3. The imperative exists in the second person singular (tu), first person plural (nous) and second person plural (vous).
      4. [ai] sounds like 'vrai', [oi] sounds like 'voir' and [oy] sounds like envoyer.

      Keywords

      • Imperative - a mood used to tell somebody to do something or give instructions or commands

      • Irregular verb - a verb that does not follow the regular rules

      Common misconception

      The same imperative form of a verb is used for both 'tu' and 'vous'.

      There are separate imperative forms for 'tu' and 'vous' which must be used in exactly the same way as in conversation i.e. formal or information situations and singular and plural subjects.

      Teacher tip

      The full forms of 'voir', 'boire' and 'croire' are given in the lesson. Teachers may wish to edit the explanation slides to focus only on the singular forms with their students if desired. Teachers may also wish to explain that 'chef' is more common than 'patron' in modern usage.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboard and pens are useful for the quick check activities if possible.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the verb to its English translation

      Correct Answer:boire,to drink

      to drink

      Correct Answer:voir,to see

      to see

      Correct Answer:croire,to believe

      to believe

      Correct Answer:faire,to do, to make

      to do, to make

      Q2.
      Choose the verbs which are irregular in the present tense.

      Correct answer: croire
      Correct answer: faire
      écouter
      Correct answer: boire
      choisir

      Q3.
      Match the French and the English.

      Correct Answer:présenter (à),to introduce someone (to)

      to introduce someone (to)

      Correct Answer:attitude,attitude

      attitude

      Correct Answer:monsieur/m.,Sir, Mister, gentleman

      Sir, Mister, gentleman

      Correct Answer:nom,full name, surname, name

      full name, surname, name

      Correct Answer:bise/bisou(s),kiss/kiss(es)

      kiss/kiss(es)

      Correct Answer:prudent,careful, cautious

      careful, cautious

      Q4.
      Which relative pronoun is used to introduce subject-relative clauses (e.g. describing the subject in the main clause)?

      que
      dont
      Correct answer: qui
      quand

      Q5.
      Translate the sentence into French: The car industry is the industry that interests me the most because it's important.

      1 - l'industrie
      2 - automobile
      3 - est l'industrie
      4 - qui
      5 - m'intéresse
      6 - le plus car
      7 - c'est important

      Q6.
      What is the missing word in this sentence? Voilà le bureau j'ai travaillé l'année dernière.

      Correct Answer: où, ou

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the function of the imperative mood?

      Correct answer: to give advice.
      to indicate possibility
      to indicate doubt
      Correct answer: to give instructions
      Correct answer: to give commands

      Q2.
      The imperative exists in the following forms: tu, nous and .

      Correct Answer: vous

      Q3.
      Match the conjugation of 'faire' to the English translation.

      Correct Answer:I do, I make,je fais

      je fais

      Correct Answer:you (singular) do, you make,tu fais

      tu fais

      Correct Answer:he/she does, he/she makes,il/elle fait

      il/elle fait

      Correct Answer:we do, we make,nous faisons

      nous faisons

      Correct Answer:you (plural) do, you make,vous faites

      vous faites

      Correct Answer:they do, they make,ils/elles font

      ils/elles font

      Q4.
      Which words contain the Sound Symbol Correspondence (SSC) [ai] being pronounced as [è]?

      je parlerai
      Correct answer: je fais
      Correct answer: tu aimes
      Correct answer: tu voudrais
      Correct answer: nous faisons

      Q5.
      Which SSC is found in the verb 'boire' when it has a stem change for the 'nous' and 'vous' forms?

      Correct Answer: [u], u

      Q6.
      Match the French to the English.

      Correct Answer:le chef,boss, leader, head (m)

      boss, leader, head (m)

      Correct Answer:l'employé,employee

      employee

      Correct Answer:la patronne,boss (f)

      boss (f)

      Correct Answer:la grève,strike

      strike

      Correct Answer:respecter,to respect, respecting

      to respect, respecting

      Correct Answer:le collègue,colleague

      colleague


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