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      Les champions du monde: negation in the perfect tense

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can communicate in the perfect tense using four different negative structures to ask about sporting achievements in the French speaking world.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. [on] and [om] are nasal sounds but become non-nasal before a vowel or when part of a double consonant: [onne] or [omme].
      2. ne ... rien, like ne ... pas and ne ... jamais, wraps around the auxiliary verb in perfect tense.
      3. ne ... personne is different to other negatives in the past tense. Personne comes after the past participle.
      4. Sports successful in francophone nations include skiing, football, tennis, swimming, judo and ice dancing.

      Keywords

      • Nasal vowel - when air passes through both the mouth and the nose to produce a vowel sound

      • Non-nasal vowel - when air passes only through the mouth to produce a vowel sound

      • Ne ... personne - not anyone, no one

      Common misconception

      The negative structure ne ... personne is formed the same way as ne ... pas and ne ... jamais in the perfect tense.

      Ne ... personne is unusual in that the second component (personne) comes after the past participle in the perfect tense.

      Teacher tip

      Don't hesitate to (over)exaggerate your mouth movements when pronouncing French sounds, especially the vowels, to emphasise how clearly they're articulated.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboards and pens would be useful for the shorter checking for understanding style activities.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What type of question form is the following? 'As-tu joué au tennis ?'

      Intonation.
      Est-ce que.
      Correct answer: Inversion.

      Q2.
      The letter 't' in this question, 'a-t-elle fini le match ?', is present to help smooth ...

      Correct Answer: pronunciation

      Q3.
      How is 'ne ... jamais' translated in English?

      Correct answer: never
      not
      nothing
      doesn't

      Q4.
      Match the English and French vocabulary together.

      Correct Answer:to put (on), putting (on),mettre

      mettre

      Correct Answer:so, therefore,donc

      donc

      Correct Answer:to return (something), give (something) ,rendre

      rendre

      Correct Answer:almost, nearly,presque

      presque

      Correct Answer:rare,rare

      rare

      Correct Answer:e-mail,mail/e-mail

      mail/e-mail

      Q5.
      Translate the following question: 'Didn't you win the match?'

      1 - n'
      2 - as
      3 - -tu
      4 - pas
      5 - gagné
      6 - le
      7 - match

      Q6.
      Match the French and English vocabulary together.

      Correct Answer:échanger,to swap, exchange

      to swap, exchange

      Correct Answer:grâce à,thanks to

      thanks to

      Correct Answer:rapide,fast, quick

      fast, quick

      Correct Answer:dessiner,to draw, drawing

      to draw, drawing

      Correct Answer:époque,era, period, time

      era, period, time

      Correct Answer:occidental,western

      western

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      Select the nasal vowel sounds.

      Correct answer: bon
      Correct answer: cordon
      somme
      Correct answer: tomber
      comme

      Q2.
      Translate the following sentence, 'we haven't learned anything at school'.

      1 - nous
      2 - n'
      3 - avons
      4 - rien
      5 - appris
      6 - au
      7 - collège

      Q3.
      Complete the statement: the negative element 'personne' comes the past participle.

      Correct Answer: after, behind

      Q4.
      Match the French to the English.

      Correct Answer:le but,goal, aim, objective, purpose

      goal, aim, objective, purpose

      Correct Answer:la position,position

      position

      Correct Answer:mal,badly

      badly

      Correct Answer:pourtant,yet, nonetheless, nevertheless

      yet, nonetheless, nevertheless

      Correct Answer:l'épreuve,test

      test

      Correct Answer:plupart (de),most, the majority (of)

      most, the majority (of)

      Q5.
      Which sports are popular in francophone countries?

      cricket
      Correct answer: judo
      Correct answer: ice dancing
      Correct answer: tennis
      Correct answer: football

      To help you plan your 10 French lesson on: Les champions du monde: negation in the perfect tense, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...