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      Impacts of climate change on the UK

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can understand the impacts of climate change on the UK.

      Key learning points

      1. Extreme weather events are becoming increasingly common due to climate change.
      2. Climate change effects include higher temperatures in summer, fewer cold spells in winter and an increase in heavy rain.
      3. Extreme weather events have social, economic and environmental effects.

      Keywords

      • Impact - to have an effect on someone or something

      • Extreme weather - a severe weather event or any weather that is significantly different from the average

      • Climate change - large-scale and long-term change in the planet’s climate, including weather patterns and average temperature

      Common misconception

      Climate change simply means hotter, drier summers in the UK.

      Warmer temperatures in summer and fewer cold spells in winter are due to climate change. There is also some evidence that the UK is also experiencing more heavy rain events.

      Teacher tip

      Refer to scale in this lesson as impacts can vary depending on scale.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      is the average weather and its variability over a period of time, ranging from months to millions of years.

      Correct Answer: Climate

      Q2.
      describes the day-to-day condition of the atmosphere.

      Correct Answer: Weather

      Q3.
      In general, the UK has a _________ climate.

      Correct answer: mild and wet
      hot and dry
      cold and wet

      Q4.
      What is climate change?

      Correct answer: a long-term change in the average weather patterns
      more drought, wild fires and tornadoes
      the process of the planet heating up

      Q5.
      Which of these could be an example of extreme weather?

      Correct answer: a heatwave
      drizzle
      a bright cold winter day

      Q6.
      Which of these human activities release greenhouse gases?

      Correct answer: burning fossil fuels
      planting trees
      walking to school

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      weather is a severe weather event or any weather significantly different from the average.

      Correct Answer: Extreme

      Q2.
      Which of these is an expected impact of climate change in the UK?

      Correct answer: more extreme weather events
      increased frequency of earthquakes
      Correct answer: warmer and wetter winters
      more noise pollution

      Q3.
      How can impacts be categorised?

      Correct Answer:social,education and healthcare

      education and healthcare

      Correct Answer:economic,money and infrastructure

      money and infrastructure

      Correct Answer:environmental,landscape

      landscape

      Q4.
      What extreme weather event happened in the UK in July 2022?

      Correct answer: a heatwave
      flooding
      snowstorms

      To help you plan your 7 geography lesson on: Impacts of climate change on the UK, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...