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      Identifying high and low notes

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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can hear the difference between high and low notes in our songs.

      Key learning points

      1. Pitch is how high or low a note sounds.
      2. We can use actions with our bodies to help us hear the high and low notes in a song.
      3. Unpitched percussion instruments do not play higher or lower pitches.
      4. Rhythms can be played on unpitched instruments.
      5. When we chant as we play rhythms, it helps us stay in time.

      Keywords

      • Pitch - how high or low a note is

      • Note - a single sound in music

      • Rhythm - the pattern of sounds we play and sing

      Common misconception

      All instruments can play different notes.

      Some instruments are unpitched. This means they do not create different high and low sounds when played.

      Teacher tip

      Play conducting games when introducing instruments - opening and closing hands to tell pupils when to start and stop playing for example. This will give pupils a few moments to play their instruments freely, and to ensure they know it is important to follow the leader to start and stop.

      Equipment

      Selection of unpitched percussion that can play a clear rhythm, for example claves, wooden agogos, woodblocks or tambours.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

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