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      The resurrection and ascension

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain Christian beliefs about the resurrection and ascension of Jesus including the importance and influence of these beliefs today.

      Key learning points

      1. The resurrection refers to Jesus coming back to life after his crucifixion.
      2. The Gospels state that Jesus' tomb was found empty, with differing accounts of his first appearance.
      3. The ascension refers to Jesus going up into heaven 40 days after he resurrected.
      4. Many Christians view the resurrection and ascension as proof of the afterlife.
      5. The resurrection and ascension are important to many Christians today and impact their beliefs and actions

      Keywords

      • Ascension - going or being taken up; the event forty days after the resurrection when Jesus returned to glory in heaven

      • The resurrection - the event three days after the crucifixion when it is believed that God raised Jesus from the dead

      • Salvation - being saved; belief that through God’s grace, Jesus’ death and resurrection brought about salvation for humanity

      Common misconception

      Jesus ascended immediately after his resurrection.

      Jesus ascended into heaven 40 days after his resurrection according to the New Testament.

      Teacher tip

      You may wish to remind students of Christian beliefs about resurrection and the afterlife during learning cycle 3.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Jesus was forced to carry his own before his crucifixion.

      Correct Answer: cross, Cross

      Q2.
      The disciple denied knowing Jesus three times.

      Correct Answer: Peter, peter

      Q3.
      How did Jesus describe the bread at the Last Supper?

      His blood
      Correct answer: His body
      His salvation

      Q4.
      Why do many Christians believe the crucifixion was important?

      It was an example of courage.
      It proved Jesus’ innocence.
      Correct answer: It led to salvation and atonement.

      Q5.
      Jesus was accused of by the Jewish leaders.

      Correct Answer: blasphemy, Blasphemy

      Q6.
      Many Christians believe Jesus’ death allows with God.

      Correct Answer: atonement, Atonement

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Put the following events in the correct order.

      1 - Jesus’ crucifixion
      2 - Jesus’ resurrection
      3 - Jesus appears to his followers.
      4 - Jesus’ ascension into heaven

      Q2.
      Match each term to its correct definition.

      Correct Answer:Resurrection,Jesus coming back to life after his crucifixion
      Correct Answer:Ascension,Jesus being taken up to heaven 40 days after his resurrection
      Correct Answer:Salvation,being saved from sin and its consequences

      Q3.
      According to Christian belief, how long after his resurrection did Jesus ascend into heaven?

      3 days
      7 days
      Correct answer: 40 days

      Q4.
      According to 1 Corinthians 15, how many people did Jesus appear to after his resurrection?

      Correct answer: 500
      100
      12

      Q5.
      What does the resurrection demonstrate to Christians?

      That Jesus was only a prophet.
      Correct answer: That good triumphs over evil and life over death.
      That Jesus died and will not return.

      Q6.
      What is one reason Christians believe the ascension is important?

      Correct answer: It marks the completion of Jesus’ time on Earth.
      It confirms that Jesus was human.
      It proves that Jesus never died.

      To help you plan your 10 religious education lesson on: The resurrection and ascension, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...