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      How do I feel today? 'ser' and 'estar' together

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use ‘es’ and ‘estoy’ to say and write what day of the week it is and how I am feeling.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The sound-symbol correspondences [ca] [co] [cu] can be practised with a tongue twister.
      2. ‘Es’ is part of the verb ‘ser’ and means ‘it is’ or ‘is’ and is used to say what day of the week it is.
      3. ‘Estoy’ is part of the verb ‘estar’ and means ‘I am’ when talking about states.

      Keywords

      • [ca] - pronounced as in cama

      • [co] - pronounced as in contar

      • [cu] - pronounced as in cultura

      • Estoy - part of the verb 'estar' and it means 'I am'

      • Es - part of the verb 'ser' and it means 'she, he, it is'

      Common misconception

      ‘Es’ and ‘estoy’ are part of the same verb.

      ‘Es’ is from the verb ‘ser’, ‘estoy’ is from the verb ‘estar’. In this lesson we bring together ser and estar so that pupils can contrast ‘es’ plus days of the week and ‘estoy’ to express their state or mood on that day.

      Teacher tip

      At the beginning of each lesson, after the teacher takes the register in Spanish, they might then want to ask students '¿Cómo estás?' and ask students to answer 'Estoy + temporary state/mood adjective'. At the end the teacher might want to ask a student to say the date ¿Qué día es hoy?'

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the English to the Spanish.

      Correct Answer:martes,Tuesday

      Tuesday

      Correct Answer:jueves,Thursday

      Thursday

      Correct Answer:sábado,Saturday

      Saturday

      Correct Answer:miércoles,Wednesday

      Wednesday

      Correct Answer:domingo,Sunday

      Sunday

      Correct Answer:viernes ,Friday

      Friday

      Q2.
      The verb 'ser' which means 'to be, being' is used in the following situations:

      Correct answer: to talk about general traits
      to talk about location
      Correct answer: to talk about origin
      Correct answer: to talk about the days of the week

      Q3.
      Complete the sentence: 'Hoy viernes.'

      Correct Answer: es

      Q4.
      The verb 'estar' which means 'to be, being' is used in the following situations:

      to talk about origin
      Correct answer: to talk about location
      Correct answer: to talk about your temporary state/mood
      to talk about general traits

      Q5.
      Choose the correct word to complete this sentence: 'Estoy __________ España.'

      de
      Correct answer: en

      Q6.
      Match the Spanish to the English.

      Correct Answer:curioso,curious (m)

      curious (m)

      Correct Answer:feliz,happy (f, m)

      happy (f, m)

      Correct Answer:lenta,slow (f)

      slow (f)

      Correct Answer:rápida,fast (f)

      fast (f)

      Correct Answer:triste,sad (f, m)

      sad (f, m)

      Correct Answer:cansado,tired (m)

      tired (m)

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish to the English.

      Correct Answer:¿qué?,what?

      what?

      Correct Answer:¿dónde?,where?

      where?

      Correct Answer:¿cómo?,how?

      how?

      Q2.
      I want to say 'How are you?' in Spanish. What is incorrect in this sentence? - 'Cómo estás?'

      Correct answer: the punctuation
      the verb
      the spelling
      the accents

      Q3.
      How would you ask someone what day it is today?

      Correct Answer: ¿Qué día es hoy?, Qué día es hoy?, Qué dia es hoy?

      Q4.
      Choose the correct word to complete this sentence: 'Hoy __________ sábado.'

      soy
      estoy
      Correct answer: es
      estás
      eres

      Q5.
      A girl wants to say 'I am curious today.' How would you say that in Spanish?

      Correct Answer: Estoy curiosa hoy., estoy curiosa hoy, hoy estoy curiosa

      Q6.
      How would you say: 'Today is Monday. I am happy.' in Spanish?

      1 - hoy
      2 - es
      3 - lunes
      4 - estoy
      5 - feliz

      To help you plan your 3 Spanish lesson on: How do I feel today? 'ser' and 'estar' together, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...