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      Barcelona: plural definite articles 'los' and 'las'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use plural definite articles to describe places.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. [j] is pronounced as in 'ojo'.
      2. The plural definite article in Spanish is 'los' for masculine nouns and 'las' for feminine nouns.

      Keywords

      • [j] - pronounced as in 'ojo'

      • Plural definite article - the words 'los' and 'las', meaning 'the'

      Common misconception

      There is only one word for plural 'the' in Spanish and that is 'los'.

      In Spanish, the plural 'the' has two forms: 'los' for plural masculine nouns, and 'las' for plural feminine nouns.

      Teacher tip

      Before the last speaking activity, the teacher may want to give students some time to prepare what they would say for each image. This way students will be more accurate and confident as they have had time to think carefully about what they want to say and how.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Spanish words below to the correct English translations.

      Correct Answer:el amigo,the male friend

      the male friend

      Correct Answer:el periódico,the newspaper

      the newspaper

      Correct Answer:la botella,the bottle

      the bottle

      Correct Answer:el caballo,the horse

      the horse

      Correct Answer:la revista,the magazine

      the magazine

      Correct Answer:la pregunta,the question

      the question

      Q2.
      The singular definite articles in Spanish are 'el' and 'la', meaning .

      Correct Answer: the, 'the'

      Q3.
      Choose all the nouns which use the singular definite article 'el'.

      ciudad
      Correct answer: museo
      Correct answer: mercado
      tienda
      respuesta

      Q4.
      Choose all the nouns which use the singular definite article 'la'.

      Correct answer: ciudad
      Correct answer: plaza
      Correct answer: iglesia
      teatro
      cerca

      Q5.
      Translate the following sentence into Spanish: 'There is a church.'

      Correct Answer: Hay una iglesia. , hay una iglesia, 'Hay una iglesia.', 'Hay una iglesia'

      Q6.
      Sort the words below into the correct order to form the following sentence in Spanish: 'The square is between the shop and the school.'

      1 - la plaza
      2 - está
      3 - entre
      4 - la tienda
      5 - y
      6 - la escuela

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the English words below to the correct Spanish translations.

      Correct Answer:the building,el edificio

      el edificio

      Correct Answer:the team,el equipo

      el equipo

      Correct Answer:the film,la película

      la película

      Correct Answer:the dish, plate,el plato

      el plato

      Correct Answer:the village,el pueblo

      el pueblo

      Correct Answer:the view,la vista

      la vista

      Q2.
      What is 'from' in Spanish?

      Correct Answer: de, 'de'

      Q3.
      How can you say 'the' in Spanish?

      Correct answer: el
      Correct answer: la
      un
      Correct answer: las
      Correct answer: los

      Q4.
      Choose the correct adjective to complete the following sentence: 'El trabajo es __________.'

      nueva
      nuevos
      Correct answer: nuevo
      nuevas

      Q5.
      Adjectives ending in do not change their endings to feminine or masculine.

      Correct Answer: -e, e, [e], an e, an -e

      Q6.
      Translate the following sentence into Spanish: 'Villages are important.'

      Correct Answer: Los pueblos son importantes. , los pueblos son importantes, 'Los pueblos son importantes.', 'Los pueblos son importantes'

      To help you plan your 7 Spanish lesson on: Barcelona: plural definite articles 'los' and 'las', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...