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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can demonstrate how a robot’s purpose influences its design and features.

      Key learning points

      1. Select recycled materials for your robot, considering their strength, flexibility, and purpose.
      2. Researching artists can inspire unique designs.
      3. Role-playing as a robot helps understand its purpose and how its features work.

      Keywords

      • Recyclable material - the process of converting waste into reusable material

      • Purpose - a reason for doing something

      • Sustainability - capable of continuing or or being kept up over time

      Common misconception

      Pupils may assume robots have only one job, not understanding how versatile robots can be when designed for different tasks such as cleaning, farming, or saving resources.

      Remind children that robots can have many different purposes! Show images of robots used in various ways, like cleaning oceans, planting trees, or sorting recyclables.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage students to think creatively about how they can combine different materials and designs to give their robot a unique purpose.

      Equipment

      Computers/tablets and recycled materials, masking tape and mark-making media.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Select all the images which show a recyclable material.

      Correct answer: cardboard tubes
      Correct answer: plastic bottle
      grass
      Correct answer: aluminium can

      Q2.
      A is a machine capable of carrying out complex actions automatically.

      human
      Correct answer: robot
      toy

      Q3.
      Which of these can be used to create a drawing?

      ruler
      paint and paintbrush
      Correct answer: pencil

      Q4.
      This image is an example of ...

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: a recyclable material
      a colourful material
      a soft material

      Q5.
      A board is a visual tool that gathers images, materials and ideas for inspiration.

      Correct Answer: mood

      Q6.
      When creating a robot sculpture, what order should you perform these steps in?

      1 - Plan your robot’s purpose and decide what your will robot do.
      2 - Research artists who depict robots in art to inspire your design.
      3 - Design your own robot based on its purpose and your sources of inspiration.
      4 - Create your own robot sculpture using your chosen materials.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Robots can appear in various forms and may be different in ...

      Correct answer: pattern
      Correct answer: colour
      Correct answer: shape
      Correct answer: size

      Q2.
      Fill in the missing words: can be included in a mood board.

      Completed artworks only
      Correct answer: Images, colours and words
      Sculptures and 3D models

      Q3.
      How can you personalise your mood board?

      Use your own sketches.
      Use colour swatches.
      Get material swatches.
      Note down design ideas.
      Correct answer: All of the above

      Q4.
      Robots can have than one job and may perform multiple tasks.

      Correct Answer: more, greater

      Q5.
      You can combine different and designs to give their robot a unique purpose.

      paint colours
      ingredients
      Correct answer: materials

      Q6.
      Match the word to the definition.

      Correct Answer:recyclable material,the process of converting waste into reusable material

      the process of converting waste into reusable material

      Correct Answer:purpose,a reason for doing something

      a reason for doing something

      Correct Answer:sustainability,capable of continuing or or being kept up over time

      capable of continuing or or being kept up over time


      To help you plan your 3 art and design lesson on: Design a robot, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...