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      Understanding 'Cozy Apologia' by Rita Dove

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain what I think 'Cozy Apologia' is about and support my opinion with evidence.

      Key learning points

      1. ‘Cozy Apologia’ is dedicated to Dove’s husband Fred, whom she married in 1979.
      2. Dove contrasts the safety of her love with her husband with the danger of the approaching hurricane.
      3. Whilst the relationship does not appear exciting, the speaker clearly feels safe and loved with her partner.
      4. Arguably, Dove is grateful for the mundanity of her life with her husband.

      Keywords

      • To enrich - to improve or enhance the quality of something.

      • Interracial couple - a relationship that takes place between two people who are from different racial or ethnic groups.

      • Tribute - an act or statement that is intended to show appreciation for something or someone.

      • Mundane - ordinary/usual.

      Common misconception

      Students often think that there is only 'one right interpretation' of a poem.

      Students are shown in this lesson that poetry can be read in several different ways and that any interpretation is valid. Students should be encouraged to explore multiple interpretations when discussing poetry.

      Teacher tip

      For the last task in learning cycle 2, it might be nice to challenge students to come up with as many different interpretations of the word 'stolen' as possible, to show them how many different ways they can look at the poem. It might be useful to brainstorm these as a class.

      Equipment

      You will need access to a copy of the Eduqas poetry anthology for this lesson.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

      Depiction or discussion of upsetting content

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What does the word 'cosy' mean?

      Correct answer: giving a feeling of comfort or warmth
      feeling distant from somebody
      when something is huge or vast
      when somebody is friendly and kind
      when something is valuable or expensive

      Q2.
      Who is the speaker in a poem?

      Correct answer: the person whose perspective the poem is written from
      the person who wrote the poem
      the person the poem is written to

      Q3.
      Which of the following words can be used as a synonym for 'to remember' or 'to think back to'?

      to evaluate
      to memorialise
      Correct answer: to reminisce
      to renew

      Q4.
      Which of the following is the definition of the term 'enjambment'?

      a brief statement that refers to a character or incident from another text
      repetition of words or phrases in the first part of successive clauses
      Correct answer: the continuation of a sentence beyond the end of a line, stanza or couplet
      a set of words grouped by a common theme

      Q5.
      Which of the following words would belong in the same semantic field as the word 'licorice' (which is a type of sweet)?

      Correct answer: sweet
      smell
      Correct answer: chewy
      bitter
      vomit

      Q6.
      Match the word up to its connotation.

      Correct Answer:astride,bravery

      bravery

      Correct Answer:senseless,foolish

      foolish

      Correct Answer:nudging,gradual

      gradual

      Correct Answer:divine,heavenly

      heavenly

      Correct Answer:glinting,beauty/value

      beauty/value

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Who wrote 'Cozy Apologia'?

      Seamus Heaney
      Wilfred Owen
      Imtiaz Dharker
      Correct answer: Rita Dove

      Q2.
      Which words does Dove use to describe her teenage crushes in 'Cozy Apologia'?

      Correct answer: "thin"
      "glinting"
      "stolen"
      "embarrassing"
      Correct answer: "worthless"

      Q3.
      Starting with the first, put the summary of 'Cozy Apologia' in chronological order.

      1 - Dove likens her husband to a knight-in-shining-armour.
      2 - Dove informs us that hurricane Floyd is moving towards the couple's home.
      3 - Dove reminisces about her teenage crushes.
      4 - Dove paints a picture of the pair working from home together in their office.

      Q4.
      What word does Dove use to describe the time she spends with her husband in 'Cozy Apologia'?

      Correct Answer: stolen, "stolen"

      Q5.
      Which of the following facts are true about Rita Dove?

      Correct answer: Rita Dove is African American.
      Her husband Fred is white British.
      Correct answer: Rita Dove has faced racial discrimination in her life.
      Dove married her husband during a time when interracial marriage was illegal.
      Dove published 'Cozy Apologia' in 2005.

      Q6.
      Why might Dove have contrasted her love for her husband with the imminent danger of hurricane Floyd in 'Cozy Apologia'?

      perhaps to show how powerful her relationship is - like a hurricane
      to show her fear of the hurricane and how quickly it can destroy her life
      Correct answer: arguably to show the safety and comfort her relationship brings her

      To help you plan your 10 English lesson on: Understanding 'Cozy Apologia' by Rita Dove, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...