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      A practical exploration of circuits, weight and plyometric training

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can train using different methods of training including circuit training, weight training and plyometric training.

      Key learning points

      1. Circuit training can be adapted to suit different components of fitness.
      2. Weight training can be done with kettlebells, dumbbells, barbells or resistance machines.
      3. Plyometric training is used to develop power.

      Keywords

      • Circuit training - a series of stations whereby periods of work are interspersed with periods of rest

      • Weight training - the use of weights/resistance to cause adaptation of the muscles

      • Plyometric training - high intensity exercise involving explosive movements

      Common misconception

      That rest is not incorporated into these types of training.

      All of these can be performed as a type of interval training and rest is important after each exercise / session to avoid the body getting injured.

      Teacher tip

      You may wish to plan your own types of training for students or allow them to plan and perform their own training methods.

      Equipment

      Weights, cones, benches, skipping ropes, mats.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What type of training has periods of work followed by periods of rest?

      continuous
      Correct answer: interval
      fartlek
      stretching

      Q2.
      Continuous training involves working for a sustained period of time without .

      Correct Answer: rest

      Q3.
      Which athlete would fartlek training be most relevant for?

      Correct answer: a football player
      a gymnast
      a long distance swimmer
      a weightlifter

      Q4.
      Colin wants to improve his speed. Which training method would be most beneficial for Colin?

      continuous training
      Correct answer: interval training
      fartlek training
      stretching

      Q5.
      Daisy takes part in continuous training. What training zone should she be working in?

      resting
      low intensity
      Correct answer: aerobic
      anaerobic
      high intensity

      Q6.
      Suhrith is 16 years old. He wants to complete interval training in his anaerobic training zone. How could he work this out?

      heart rate between (204 x 0.6) and (204 x 0.8)
      heart rate between (206 x 0.7) and (204 x 0.8)
      heart rate between (206 x 0.7) and (204 x 0.9)
      Correct answer: heart rate between (204 x 0.8) and (204 x 0.9)

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the methods of training to the definition.

      Correct Answer:circuit training,a series of exercise stations

      a series of exercise stations

      Correct Answer:weight training,the use of weights/resistance to cause adaptation of the muscles

      the use of weights/resistance to cause adaptation of the muscles

      Correct Answer:plyometric training,high intensity exercise involving explosive movements

      high intensity exercise involving explosive movements

      Correct Answer:HITT,alternates between high intensity and periods of recovery

      alternates between high intensity and periods of recovery

      Q2.
      Sally has injured her foot. Is she able to take part in circuit training?

      No - she needs to just sit on the side and do nothing.
      No - because our circuit has running in it and that would hurt her foot.
      Correct answer: Yes - the circuit could be adapted to not hurt her foot, e.g. seated bicep curl
      Yes - she can just do the circuit as normal

      Q3.
      Which would be the best exercise for a circuit aiming to improve co-ordination?

      shuttle runs
      Correct answer: ball catches with a partner
      plank
      tuck jumps
      child's pose stretch

      Q4.
      Resistance machines, kettlebells, barbells and are all types of weights used in weight training.

      Correct Answer: dumbbells, dumbbell

      Q5.
      In explosive plyometric movement, the muscle goes from eccentric contraction rapidly into a contraction.

      Correct Answer: concentric

      Q6.
      Which is not an example of a suitable movement for plyometric training

      Correct answer: downward dog
      squat thrusts
      hopping over the cone
      heavy medicine ball throw

      To help you plan your 10 physical education lesson on: A practical exploration of circuits, weight and plyometric training, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...